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Iv - University of Salford Institutional Repository

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accessory meaning structures. Obligatory meaning structures operate<br />

and evolve within the context which is determined by the type and topic<br />

<strong>of</strong> the text which ultimately projects the overall textual meaning.<br />

A comparative view <strong>of</strong> both literary and non-literary texts reveals<br />

that in the former, extended and accessory meaning structures abound<br />

whereas obligatory meaning structures are extremely minimized. On the<br />

contrary, in the latter text obligatory meaning structures outnumber<br />

both extended and accessory meaning structures which serve only as<br />

linkage devices holding the text's overall meaning together.<br />

In hybrid or fuzzy texts extended and accessory meaning structures<br />

are <strong>of</strong> limited number and scope. All meaning structures operate and<br />

interact within the framework <strong>of</strong> the context, projecting the text's<br />

overall meaning.<br />

From the foregoing discussion, we conclude that the structuring<br />

and processing <strong>of</strong> the text (literary, non-literary or hybrid) are<br />

constrained and conditioned by a continued process <strong>of</strong> shifting which<br />

involves the three inter-related, interactive and inter-dependent<br />

layers <strong>of</strong> meaning: obligatory, extended, and accessory. Skilful<br />

shifting <strong>of</strong> extended and accessory meaning structures, which are<br />

certainly more maneuverable than obligatory or logical meaning<br />

structures, crystallizes the overall meaning <strong>of</strong> the text. On the<br />

other hand, unskillful shifting <strong>of</strong> non-logical meaning structures<br />

107

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