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Iv - University of Salford Institutional Repository

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immediately answered. The reader is temporarily frustrated until the<br />

question is answered; eg. "You ask who gave the tree the name <strong>of</strong> Wad<br />

Hamid. This question the narratee never asked. It could have been<br />

lurking in his mind or, at least, have dawned upon him on the spare <strong>of</strong><br />

the moment. Instead <strong>of</strong> telling the story <strong>of</strong> how the tree bore the name<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wad Hamid, the narrator digresses into the episode <strong>of</strong> the 'stopping<br />

place for the steamer'.<br />

When the narrator finished his narration, the narratee spoke for<br />

the first time and last time: "And when will they set up the water pump<br />

and put through the agricultural scheme and the stopping place for the<br />

steamer? (line 348) The logical answer was: "when the people cease to<br />

see the doum tree in their dreams"; ie. when the younger genaration<br />

receive a good education.<br />

IDENTIFICATION OF ACCESSORY MEANING<br />

Rigorous demarcation lines could be drawn between extended and<br />

accessory meanings. However, both have rhetorical functions, and both<br />

aim at enhancing the stylistic and emotional appeal <strong>of</strong> the text.<br />

Though extended meaning structures amplify the communicative message <strong>of</strong><br />

the text, accessory meaning mechanisms render the message structurally<br />

acceptable to the target reader. The readability <strong>of</strong> the sour;e text in<br />

the receptor langauge depends largely on the role (s) rhetorical<br />

structures play in the formatting <strong>of</strong> the text.<br />

171

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