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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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<strong>and</strong> Calvinists; that local presence we expressly reject <strong>and</strong> condemn in all<br />

our writings. But a local absence does not prevent a sacramental presence,<br />

which is dependent on the communication of the divine Majesty."<br />

Lord’s Day.<br />

IV. <strong>The</strong> Lord's Day. <strong>The</strong> Augsburg Confession touches on this<br />

subject only incidentally in connection with the question of Church power.<br />

It teaches that the Jewish Sabbath is abolished; that the necessity of<br />

observing the First day of the week rests not upon the supposition that<br />

such observance has in itself a justifying power, as the Romanists<br />

contended, but on the religious wants of men. It teaches, moreover, that the<br />

Lord's day is of apostolic institution. <strong>The</strong> prevalent judgment of the great<br />

theologians of our Church has been that the Sabbath was instituted at the<br />

creation of man; that the generic idea it involves, requires the devoting one<br />

day of the week as the minimum, to rest from labor <strong>and</strong> to religious duties,<br />

<strong>and</strong> so far pertains to the entire race through all time; <strong>and</strong> that the law of<br />

the Sabbath, so far as it is not determinative <strong>and</strong> typical, but involves<br />

principles <strong>and</strong> wants of equal force under both dispensations, is binding on<br />

Christians.<br />

An ample discussion of all the points here summarily presented will<br />

be found in their place in this volume.<br />

Reformed testimony to the Lutheran Church. 1. Zwingle. 2. Calvin.<br />

Perhaps no stronger testimony to the general purity of the doctrines<br />

of the Lutheran Church could be given, than that which is presented in the<br />

statements of the great divines of the Reformed Communion. ZWINGLE 116<br />

says: “Luther has brought forth nothing novel, (nihil novi;) but that which<br />

is laid up in the unchanging <strong>and</strong> eternal Word of God, he has bountifully<br />

drawn out; <strong>and</strong> has opened to Christians who had been misled, the<br />

heavenly treasure." CALVIN: 117 "Call to mind with what great efficacy of<br />

teaching Luther hath to this time been watchful to overthrow the kingdom<br />

of Antichrist, <strong>and</strong> speak the doctrine of salvation."<br />

2. King of Navarre.<br />

Anthony de Bourbon, King of Navarre, 118 (1561,) said: “Luther <strong>and</strong><br />

Calvin differed in forty points from the Pope, <strong>and</strong> in thirty-eight of them<br />

agreed with one another; there were but two points on which there was<br />

controversy<br />

116 Explan. Art. XVIII.<br />

117 Ep. ad Bullinger.<br />

118 Thuanus, lib. xxvii.

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