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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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XIV.<br />

OBJECTIONS TO THE NEW TESTAMENT DOCTRINE<br />

OF THE LORD'S SUPPER, AS CONFESSED BY THE<br />

LUTHERAN CHURCH.<br />

I. Objections derived from a false definition.<br />

THE objections to the Lutheran doctrine almost without exception involve<br />

the false DEFINITION of it which is couched in the words<br />

"Consubstantiation," "Impanation." From the time that the passions of men<br />

were roused in the Sacramentarian controversy, these terms of reproach<br />

derived were freely used against it.<br />

1. Not originally made.--Zwingle.<br />

No man used such terms more bitterly than ZWINGLE. Yet not only<br />

did Zwingle, in his original doctrine, when he rejected Transubstantiation,<br />

accept, <strong>and</strong> for years retain, the same Eucharistic doctrine as Luther, 470 but<br />

even subsequently to his rejection of the doctrine he acknowledged that it<br />

had not the offensive characteristics he afterward so freely imputed to it.<br />

He wrote in 1526: "You steadfastly affirm that the true flesh of Christ is<br />

here eaten, under the bread, but in an ineffable mode" (sed modo quodam<br />

ineffabili). 471 But the moral descent of error is very rapid. Before Luther<br />

had written a line against him, Zwingle had styled the believers in the<br />

doctrine of the true presence, "Carnivorae, Anthropophagites, Cannibals,"<br />

"a stupid race of men;" the doctrine itself he pronounced "impious, foolish,<br />

inhuman," <strong>and</strong> that its practical consequence was “loss of the faith." But<br />

so much is confessed<br />

470 See Lampe: Synops. H. E., 1721, 332. Cyprian, Unterricht, v. Kirchl. Vereinigung,1726, 163. Zwingle: Comm.<br />

de ver. et fals. relig. Apolog. Libel, de Can. Missae.<br />

471 Ad <strong>The</strong>od. Billican. et Urb. Rhegius Epistol. respons. Huld. Zwinglii. Cyprian: Unterr. 176.

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