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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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substance which we call ice: it is visible, tangible, hard, <strong>and</strong> very cold. If it<br />

is struck, it returns a sound. It will not take fire, <strong>and</strong> puts out fire, <strong>and</strong><br />

occupies in space a few inches. It melts <strong>and</strong> flows, <strong>and</strong> becomes warm; it<br />

occupies less space; it still will not take fire, but puts out fire--still visible,<br />

still tangible, still audible on a stroke, <strong>and</strong> can be tasted. I increase its<br />

temperature to a certain point, <strong>and</strong> it becomes invisible, intangible,<br />

intensely hot, inaudible; its volume has increased to between sixteen<br />

hundred <strong>and</strong> seventeen hundred cubic inches for every cubic inch as water.<br />

From its passivity it has become a force of the most tremendous potency,<br />

rivalling in its awful energy the lightning <strong>and</strong> the earthquake. <strong>The</strong><br />

developed qualities of the substance which we first saw as ice, bear<br />

thous<strong>and</strong>s swiftly over l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> water, or, bursting their barriers, carry<br />

death <strong>and</strong> destruction with them. But science takes this substance <strong>and</strong><br />

divides it into its elements. One of these is hydrogen. <strong>The</strong> heavy mass of<br />

ice has yielded tile lightest of all known bodies; the extinguisher of<br />

combustion has given a substance of high inflammability; the hard has<br />

yielded one of the few gases which have never been liquefied. <strong>The</strong> other<br />

element, oxygen, is also one of the gases which have never been liquefied.<br />

<strong>The</strong> liquid of the world is produced by the union of two substances which<br />

cannot themselves be liquefied. <strong>The</strong> ice has no magnetic power, the<br />

oxygen has. Take the oxygen of our original lump of ice, <strong>and</strong> introduce the<br />

hydrogen of the same lump into it in a stream, <strong>and</strong> the two elements that<br />

quenched flame sustain it; or bring them together in a mass, <strong>and</strong> apply fire<br />

to them, <strong>and</strong> the union is one in which a terrific explosion is followed by<br />

the reproduction of the water which, under the necessary conditions, may<br />

become ice again. <strong>The</strong> circle has been run. Now if, under the changed<br />

conditions of nature, such marvellous phenomenal changes may take place<br />

in connection with the elements, with no change in their substance, who<br />

can say how far other changed conditions of nature may carry other<br />

substances in the sphere of nature? Yet more, who can say what the<br />

changed conditions in the supremest sphere of omnipotence may effect<br />

phenomenally in the sphere even of the natural, <strong>and</strong>, a fortiori, in the<br />

sphere of the

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