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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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not allowable in the Catechism, nor in Luther's use of it anywhere, with<br />

reference to Baptism.<br />

Now for "giessen" <strong>and</strong> "begiessen," in their reference to Baptism by<br />

Luther, in the Catechism <strong>and</strong> elsewhere, can they include not exclude<br />

immersion.? Let us try this.<br />

1. Larger Catechism: Dass du lässest das Wasser über dich giessen<br />

(quod te aqua perfundi sinis). We affirm that these words have, to any one<br />

who knows anything of German, but one possible meaning, <strong>and</strong> that, like<br />

the verbal English translation of the words "that thou lettest the water pour<br />

over thee," the German cannot mean "thou lettest thyself be dipped into<br />

the water."<br />

2. What mode of Baptism Luther had in his mind is clear,<br />

furthermore, from the words in immediate connection with those we have<br />

quoted, for he says: "This (the work of the heart) the bent h<strong>and</strong> (Faust 330 )<br />

cannot do, nor the body," the connection showing the thought to be this:<br />

neither the bent h<strong>and</strong> of the administrator of Baptism,--bent to gather up<br />

<strong>and</strong> pour the water,--nor the body of the recipient, can take the place of<br />

faith, in securing the blessings of Baptism.<br />

3. This is rendered clear again, from the words, "Was sollt ein h<strong>and</strong><br />

voll Wassers der Seelen helfen?" What can a h<strong>and</strong>ful of water help the<br />

soul? This shows that the "h<strong>and</strong>ful of water" was connected with a<br />

received mode at that time in the Lutheran Churches.<br />

If the sense of begiessen, as applied to Baptism, were obscure, (as it<br />

is not--no word more clearly excludes immersion) this passage would<br />

settle it.<br />

4. But there is abundance more of evidence on this point. In Luther's<br />

own Ritual for Baptism, the officiating minister "pours the water," (geusst<br />

Wasser auf) <strong>and</strong> says: "Ich taufe dich."<br />

5. In the Article of Torgau, the fanatics, who in the Catechism are<br />

characterized as asking, "What can the h<strong>and</strong>ful of water do," are<br />

represented as calling Baptism "miserable water, or pouring" (begiessen).<br />

330 As in Isaiah xl. 12, "Wer misset die Wasser mit der Faust." Eng. Ver.: "Who hath measured the water in the<br />

hollow of his h<strong>and</strong>"

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