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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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y which, I think, the best German writers are distinguished from all other<br />

moderns. <strong>The</strong> Catholic, as well as the modern Protestant scholar, has many<br />

things to find fault with in this translation; but these, after all, regard only<br />

individual passages. In these later times, we have witnessed an attempt to<br />

render a new <strong>and</strong> rational translation of the Bible an instrument of<br />

propagating the doctrines of the illuminati; <strong>and</strong> we have seen this too much<br />

even in the h<strong>and</strong>s of Catholics themselves. But the instant this folly had<br />

blown over, we returned, with increased affection, to the excellent old<br />

version of Luther. He, indeed, has not the whole merit of producing it. We<br />

owe to him, nevertheless, the highest gratitude for placing in our h<strong>and</strong>s this<br />

most noble <strong>and</strong> manly model of German expression. Even in his own<br />

writings he displays a most original eloquence, surpassed by few names<br />

that occur in the whole history of literature. He had, indeed, all those<br />

qualities which fit a man to be a revolutionary orator. This revolutionary<br />

eloquence is manifest, not only in his half-political <strong>and</strong> business writings,<br />

such as the Address to the Nobility of the German Nation, but in all the<br />

works which he has left behind him. In almost the whole of them, we<br />

perceive the marks of mighty internal conflict. Two worlds appear to be<br />

contending for the mastery over the mighty soul of this man, so favored by<br />

God <strong>and</strong> nature. Throughout all his writings there prevails a struggle<br />

between light <strong>and</strong> darkness, faith <strong>and</strong> passion, God <strong>and</strong> himself. <strong>The</strong><br />

choice which he made--the use to which he devoted his majestic genius-these<br />

are subjects upon which it is even now quite impossible for me to<br />

speak, so as to please you all. As to the intellectual power <strong>and</strong> greatness of<br />

Luther, abstracted from all consideration of the uses to which he applied<br />

them, I think there are few, even of his own disciples, who appreciate him<br />

highly enough. His coadjutors were mostly mere scholars, indolent <strong>and</strong><br />

enlightened men of the common order. It was upon him <strong>and</strong> his soul that<br />

the fate of Europe depended. He was the man of his age <strong>and</strong> nation." 17<br />

Let us hear another expression of the opinion of this great man.<br />

"That the <strong>Reformation</strong> did not at its very commencement<br />

17 Lectures on the History of Literature, New York, 1841, p. 348-350.

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