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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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celebrity, from his favorite University of Wittenberg. While his doctrine<br />

spread far <strong>and</strong> wide, <strong>and</strong> wealthy cities would have been proud to receive<br />

him, Luther clung to the spot where he discharged the duty of a teacher,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to the associates whom he had known in his season of humility. <strong>The</strong><br />

freedom of his language in treating of the conduct of the great, arose partly<br />

from his constitutional ardor, <strong>and</strong> partly from an habitual impression of the<br />

all-powerful claims of truth. <strong>The</strong> lofty attitude, so often assumed by him, is<br />

not therefore to be attributed to pride or vanity. In treating of the<br />

Scriptures, he considered himself as acting in the presence of God, whose<br />

majesty <strong>and</strong> glory were so infinitely exalted above all created beings, as to<br />

reduce to one <strong>and</strong> the same level the artificial distinctions of worldly<br />

institutions. Under this conviction, the prince or king, who ventured to<br />

oppose what Luther considered the word of God, seemed to him no more<br />

exempted from severe epithets than the humblest of his adversaries.<br />

However we may censure the length to which his freedom was carried, the<br />

boldness of his conduct was, on the whole, productive of much good. An<br />

independent <strong>and</strong> manly tone in regard not only to religion, but to civil<br />

liberty, literature, the arts <strong>and</strong> sciences, was created <strong>and</strong> disseminated by<br />

his example. Few writers discover greater knowledge of the world, or a<br />

happier talent in analyzing <strong>and</strong> illustrating the shades of character. It is<br />

equally remarkable that no man could display more forcibly the tranquil<br />

consolations of religion. Few men entered with more ardor into the<br />

innocent pleasures of society. His frankness of disposition was apparent at<br />

the first interview, <strong>and</strong> his communicative turn, joined to the richness of his<br />

stores, rendered his conversation remarkably interesting. In treating of<br />

humorous subjects, he discovered as much vivacity <strong>and</strong> playfulness as if he<br />

had been a man unaccustomed to serious research." His conjugal <strong>and</strong><br />

paternal affection, his love of music, his power of throwing a charm<br />

around the topics of religion, his fearlessness in danger, <strong>and</strong> his<br />

extraordinary powers as a preacher, are dwelt upon by Bower, whose<br />

sketch is one well worthy of being read. 28<br />

28 <strong>The</strong> Life of Luther, etc., by Alex<strong>and</strong>er Bower. Philadelphia. 1824

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