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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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JACOB ANDREAE, (1528-1590,) Professor <strong>and</strong> Chancellor of the<br />

University at Tübingen, <strong>and</strong> Provost of the Church of St. George. He was<br />

the pupil, friend, <strong>and</strong> colleague of Brentius. "He was," says one who had<br />

no reason to tempt him to extravagance of eulogy, “a man of excellent<br />

genius, of large soul, of rare eloquence, of finished skill--a man whose<br />

judgments carried the greatest authority with them." 217 At the age of<br />

eighteen he was Dean at Stuttgart -<strong>and</strong> when, on the capture of that city by<br />

the Spaniards, the Protestant preachers were driven out, Andreae remained,<br />

<strong>and</strong> exercised an influence in moderating the victors. He resigned, at the<br />

age of twenty, his earliest place as a clergyman, rather than accept the<br />

Interim, with its concessions to Romanism. His labors as a Reformer, both<br />

in doctrine <strong>and</strong> discipline, <strong>and</strong> afterward as a Conservator of the<br />

<strong>Reformation</strong>, were unwearied. He was "in journeyings oft," <strong>and</strong> all his<br />

journeyings were directed to the good of the Church, <strong>and</strong> the glory of<br />

God. <strong>The</strong> estimate which Planck makes of Andreae, is confessedly an<br />

unkind <strong>and</strong> unjust one, yet he says: "Andreae belongs not merely to the<br />

learned, but to the liberal-minded theologians of his era... It was not in his<br />

nature to hate any man merely because that man was not orthodox. It was<br />

not only possible for him to be just, at least at the beginning, toward those<br />

who were in error, but he felt a something to which it is not easy to give a<br />

name, which attracted him to those that erred." "His writings," says<br />

Hartmann, "over one hundred <strong>and</strong> fifty in number, are among the most<br />

interesting memorials of the characteristics of the theological effort of the<br />

era. He was a man of rich erudition, <strong>and</strong> of unflagging diligence. His<br />

eloquence bore his hearers resistlessly with it. As a preacher, he was full of<br />

fire <strong>and</strong> life. His sermons were pre-eminently practical. In negotiations, he<br />

was skilful <strong>and</strong> captivating."<br />

3. Worthy of association with the venerable names of Augustus <strong>and</strong><br />

Andreae, is that of CHEMNITZ, (1522-1586,) Melanchthon's greatest<br />

pupil. At the age of fourteen, already revealing "a peculiar genius," he was<br />

sent to school at Wittenberg.<br />

217 Weismann: H. S. N. T. i. 1455. See Andreae, in Herzog's R. E. i. 310, by Hartmann. Planck: Gesch. d. Protest.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ol. vi. 372.

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