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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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faith of the Church, had all been used before the Confession was prepared.<br />

In fact, the Rationalistic argument had been brought out with far more<br />

vigor <strong>and</strong> plausibility than usually attend it now, <strong>and</strong> those who renew the<br />

unsuccessful attempts of the original opponents of our faith, might with<br />

advantage to their cause study those old errorists. Nothing has been added<br />

to the argument of that day in the great substantial points on either side.<br />

After the learning <strong>and</strong> insinuating statement of OEcolampadius, whose<br />

work, Erasmus said, "might, if possible, deceive the very elect," <strong>and</strong> which<br />

Melanchthon considered worthy of a reply--after the unflinching audacity<br />

of Carlstadt, <strong>and</strong> the plausible argument of Zwingle, which was so shallow,<br />

<strong>and</strong> therefore seemed so clear, it is not probable that the feeble echo of<br />

their arguments, which is now alone heard in the maintenance of their<br />

views, would shake our fathers were they living. <strong>The</strong> Scripture argument<br />

st<strong>and</strong>s now where it stood then, <strong>and</strong> the Word, which was too strong for<br />

Luther's human doubts then, would prove too strong for them now. It is<br />

not the argument which has changed: it is as overwhelming now as then;<br />

but the singleness of faith, the simple-hearted trust -these have too often<br />

yielded to the Rationalizing spirit of a vain <strong>and</strong> self-trusting generation. If<br />

our fathers, with their old spirit, were living now, we would have to st<strong>and</strong><br />

with them on their confession, or be obliged to st<strong>and</strong> alone. Luther would<br />

sing now, as he sung then:<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Word they shall permit remain,<br />

And not a thank have for it."<br />

IV. <strong>The</strong> very name of AUGSBURG, which tells us WHERE our<br />

Confession was uttered, reminds us of the nature of the obligations of those<br />

who profess to receive it. Two other Confessions were brought to that city:<br />

the Confession of Zwingle, <strong>and</strong> the Tetrapolitan Confession: the former<br />

openly opposed to the faith of our Church, especially in regard to the<br />

Sacraments; the latter ambiguous <strong>and</strong> evasive on some of the vital points of<br />

the same doctrine. <strong>The</strong>se two Confessions are now remembered only<br />

because of the historical glory shed by ours over everything which came<br />

into any relation to it. But

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