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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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word, language found in Kero (the Monk of St. Gall, A. D. 750), in his<br />

exposition of the Lord's Prayer, in fact, found yet earlier, in the<br />

Sacramentary of Gelasius (Pope 492-496.) It shows the self-renunciation,<br />

with which Luther held aloof from the formulary manner of Dogmatics <strong>and</strong><br />

from Polemics; it reveals the art of saying much in little, yet with all its<br />

pregnant richness never becomes obscure, heavy, unfit for the people.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se qualities, in conjunction with that warm, hearty tone, in virtue of<br />

which Löhe" (who simply repeats an expression of Luther himself) "says<br />

the Catechism can be prayed, these--despite the barbarism of times <strong>and</strong><br />

tendencies, whose nature it has been to have the least comprehension of<br />

the highest beauty--have preserved to this little book its exalted place of<br />

honor." 201<br />

<strong>The</strong> love of the Church anticipated the orders of Consistories in the<br />

universal introduction of Luther's Catechisms, <strong>and</strong> authority could come in<br />

only to sanction what was already fixed. So truly did the Shorter<br />

Catechism embody the simple Christian faith, as to become by the<br />

spontaneous acclamation of millions, a Confession. It was a private writing,<br />

<strong>and</strong> yet beyond all the Confessions, the direct pulsation of the Church's<br />

whole heart is felt in it. It was written in the rapture of the purest<br />

Catholicity, <strong>and</strong> nothing from Luther's pen presents him more perfectly,<br />

simply as the Christian, not as the prince of theologians, but as a lowly<br />

believer among believers.<br />

Confessional authority.<br />

In the Preface to the Book of Concord the "Electors, Princes, <strong>and</strong><br />

Orders of the Empire, who adhere to the Augsburg Confession," declare in<br />

conclusion: "We propose in this Book of Concord to make no new thing,<br />

nor in any respect to depart from the truth of the heavenly doctrine, as it<br />

has been acknowledged by our pious fathers <strong>and</strong> ourselves. By this divine<br />

doctrine we mean that which is derived from the writings of the Prophets<br />

<strong>and</strong> Apostles, <strong>and</strong> embraced in the three Ancient Creeds; the Augsburg<br />

Confession, delivered in 1530 to the Emperor Charles V.; the Apology<br />

which followed it; the Schmalcald Articles, <strong>and</strong> the CATECHISMS of Dr.<br />

Luther. Wherefore, it is our purpose in nothing<br />

201 Palmer in Herzog's: R. E. viii. 618. Do: Evang. Katechetik. Stuttg. 5. ed. 1864.

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