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The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology - Saint Mary ...

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or assailed by the powers of hell, tempted with the mitre, or threatened with<br />

the stake, he came off more than conqueror in all. He made a world rich<br />

forevermore, <strong>and</strong>, stripping himself in perpetual charities, died in poverty.<br />

He knew how to comm<strong>and</strong>--for he had learned how to obey. Had he been<br />

less courageous, he would have attempted nothing; had he been less<br />

cautious, he would have ruined all: the torrent was resistless, but the banks<br />

were deep. He tore up the mightiest evils by the root, but shielded with his<br />

own life the tenderest bud of good; he combined the aggressiveness of a<br />

just radicalism with the moral resistance--which seemed to the fanatic the<br />

passive weakness--of a true conservatism. Faith-inspired, he was faithinspiring.<br />

Great in act as he was great in thought, proving himself fire with<br />

fire, "inferior eyes grew great by his example, <strong>and</strong> put on the dauntless<br />

spirit of resolution." <strong>The</strong> world knows his faults. He could not hide what<br />

he was. His transparent c<strong>and</strong>or gave his enemies the material of their<br />

misrepresentation; but they cannot blame his infirmities without bearing<br />

witness to the nobleness which made him careless of appearances in a<br />

world of defamers. For himself, he had as little of the virtue of caution as he<br />

had, toward others, of the vice of dissimulation. Living under thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

jealous <strong>and</strong> hating eyes, in the broadest light of day, the testimony of<br />

enemies but fixes the result: that his faults were those of a nature of the<br />

most consummate gr<strong>and</strong>eur <strong>and</strong> fulness, faults more precious than the<br />

virtues of the common great. Four potentates ruled the mind of Europe in<br />

the <strong>Reformation</strong>, the Emperor, Erasmus, the Pope, <strong>and</strong> Luther. <strong>The</strong> Pope<br />

wanes, Erasmus is little, the Emperor is nothing, but Luther abides as a<br />

power for all time. His image casts itself upon the current of ages, as the<br />

mountain mirrors itself in the river that winds at its foot--the mighty fixing<br />

itself immutably upon the changing.

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