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It is important to indicate the accepted concept of human resource management. Within<br />

the scope of this article is to identify the most important elements of human resource<br />

management. From their range there had been selected management activities, vital to the<br />

development of innovation potential. The elements of ZL management process includes<br />

(Armstrong and Taylor, 2014):<br />

human resource planning - a plan aimed at satisfying the future needs of the personnel<br />

organizations considering both internal factors and environmental factors;<br />

recruitment - preparation of a bank of candidates to work according to human resources<br />

plan; choice - two-way process in which the organization decide whether to offer a job<br />

to a candidate and the candidate must decide whether to accept this offer;<br />

implementation (adaptation of employee) - this is a program aimed at conflict-free<br />

inclusion of new employees to the organization;<br />

evaluation of the effects of work - a constant process of providing subordinates about<br />

the effectiveness of their work;<br />

training of employees (development) - a process for maintaining or increasing the<br />

efficiency of their current position;<br />

rewarding employees (related to their motivation);<br />

with the theoretical background, later in the article the assumptions and method of the<br />

conducted research can be pointed.<br />

Assumptions and research method<br />

The research was used to indicate the directory management activities that positively affect<br />

the level of innovation potential of employees in insurance companies. As the respondents<br />

managers directing product lines geared to creative innovation were pointed out.<br />

While preparing the research several assumptions were crucial. First of all, obtaining reliable<br />

results was the most important and in order to achieve it, it was necessary to gain the<br />

involvement of respondents. For the study 290 department product managers in Insurance<br />

companies, operating in the European Union, who have limited time, were selected.<br />

Consequently, the chosen method of research had to be low in time-consuming. It was also<br />

considered that the study should provide 10 most important management activities that<br />

have a positive impact on the IP of employed workers. As an important assumption of the<br />

research, the possibility of an easy interpretation of the results was indicated. Also<br />

important was the cost of the research.<br />

In connection with these assumptions CATI method was chosen - that is computer-assisted<br />

telephone interview. The interview questionnaire included 6 questions, and each question<br />

referred to the best method of management, at each stage of the management process. The<br />

differences between the tools, techniques and methods of management were not<br />

mentioned – it could cause problems in the interpretation of responses. The survey was<br />

conducted on a sample of 120 managers from product departments in insurance companies<br />

at term 5.01.2015 to 27.03.2015. The responses are summarized and can be found in the<br />

next section of the article.<br />

Results of the research<br />

The following table provides data on the respondents - gender, age, work experience in a<br />

managerial position. All participants in the study have higher professional education.<br />

108

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