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Index, Country Brand Index, Best Countries for Business, Doing Business), which rely on the<br />

data provided by the international scientific research and rating organizations (Heritage<br />

Foundation, World Economic Forum, Transparency International, Freedom House, World Bank,<br />

Central Intelligence Agency and Property Rights Alliance, etc.).<br />

Georgia’s economics innovative development of the last years and the attitudes of the different<br />

countries’ citizens towards Georgia as well as achieved progress in this direction, which were<br />

reflected on the international ratings, influenced the flow of the direct investments into the<br />

country and thus, became one of the main components of the GDP growth in the country. If<br />

we look through the dynamics, (See. Diagram 1), 5 we will notice that the in the last years the<br />

growth is significantly reduced.<br />

Year Total EU Countries CIS Countries Rest countries<br />

2003 340,070.1 95,783.2 74,045.2 170,241.6<br />

2004 499.106.5 195,542.3 114,452.1 189,112.2<br />

2005 449,784.8 243,749.0 107,754.3 98,281.6<br />

2006 1,190,374.6 407,189.7 266,414.3 508,028.9<br />

2007 2,014,841.6 1,132,726.1 238,389.0 629,432.6<br />

2008 1,563,962.4 476,655.2 94,695.6 968,960.7<br />

2009 658,400.6 224,722.2 1,024,4 390,847.9<br />

2010 814,496.6 348,211.4 91,155.6 429,943.5<br />

2011 1,117,244.1 554,239.0 193,048.3 275,060.3<br />

2012 911,564.3 440,348.3 86,736.5 321,024.8<br />

2013 941,902.6 390,743.5 131,506.9 364,971.5<br />

2014 1,272,452.0 640,507.4 353,048.6 384,991.0<br />

Diagram 1. Direct foreign investments (2003-2014 US$)<br />

In Georgia, the sharp increase of investment flow was noticed from 2003, which was stipulated<br />

by the reforms carried out in the different directions, comparative fiscal stability, liberal<br />

economic course, putting the number of incomes into the legal frames and the mass PR<br />

campaigns on the international level organized by the Georgia’s government in order to<br />

improve the country’s image and reputation. These of course, had a positive effect on the<br />

investment attraction and on the growth of the GD Correspondingly, in 2007 in this direction a<br />

huge jump was made and for 22 years of independence of Georgia the highest indicator was<br />

detected - 2,014,841.6 thousand US $. The reduction of the investments started from 2008,<br />

particularly, in the 3rd and 4th quarters. After the world crisis and Georgian-Russian War.<br />

However, the annual investments still achieved quite a solid mark - 1,563,962.4 thousand US$,<br />

Nevertheless, in 2009-2010it significantly lessened comparing to the previous year –only<br />

658,400.6 and 814,496.6 thousand US $.<br />

In 2013 the economic growth of Georgia reduced sharply. GDP from 6% went down to 2% and<br />

this process still continues. According to Regional Economic Prospects, 2013 report made by<br />

the EBRD - European Bank for Reconstruction and Development - this was instigated byte<br />

5 Direct foreign investments (2003-2012) the diagram is made according to the data of National Statistics office of<br />

Georgia (retrieved from http://www.geostat.ge/?action=page&p_id=139&lang=geo )<br />

321

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