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promotion to buy goods or services. The concept of advertising fairly broad, because it’s<br />

understood as essentially any content information if it relates to a person's economic,<br />

commercial, financial or professional activities and encourages purchase of goods or<br />

services.<br />

Impact of misleading advertising on customer behavior<br />

Market is a motor for growth and provides customers with greater choice and better prices.<br />

As consumers thus, people have become “spoiled for choice” (Tjiptono et al., 2014),<br />

because a lot of advertising see on TV and in newspapers and other media. Marketers are<br />

continually searching for ways to make their products and services appear more attractive<br />

to customers.<br />

Customer behavior is defined as a customer’s perspective, emotional, and physical activity<br />

related to the products, which satisfy needs or solve problems, search acquisition, use,<br />

disposal and evaluation. The most common theory, focusing on the customer’s attitude,<br />

influencing his decisions, consists of three components:<br />

emotions, sensuality (assessment, fondness);<br />

cognition (knowledge, comparison, awareness);<br />

behavior (action, trend).<br />

The main factor, which is necessary to establish that advertising can be accepted as<br />

misleading, is its ability to influence the economic behavior of individuals – customer<br />

decisions or actions related to the acquisition of goods or services, trade, business, financial<br />

or professional activities. Figure shows the systematic interpretation of the impact of<br />

misleading advertising (Figure 1.2.1.).<br />

Figure 1. Impact of misleading advertising on customer behavior.<br />

Source: Daugeliene, R, & Liepinyte 2012, p. 197<br />

195

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