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In 2011, Jose Manuel Moller along with university friends (Universidad Católica, Catholic<br />

University in Santiago) moved to one of the poorest areas in Santiago (Santiago is industrial<br />

and financial center of Chile and generates 45% of the country's GDP) to experience the<br />

realities of these communities in order to understand how to help improve their<br />

circumstances (Ashoka 2016). For over a year and half, he lived a very humble life and faced<br />

the same problems as most of his neighbors: the budget was not sufficient to cover the<br />

household’s basic daily needs. This realization led him and his business partner Salvador<br />

Achondo to launched Algramo in 2013. The entrepreneurs have identified that there is a<br />

large demand for the business enterprise that would deliver sustainable, high-quality<br />

essential groceries such as rice, beans and sugar at an accessible price to the poorer areas of<br />

Latin America (firstly – to the outskirts of Santiago in Chile) by selling exactly the same<br />

products as supermarket chains in smaller quantities through the vending (dispensary)<br />

machines. With resources from contest-based funds from Universidad Católica and through<br />

the government sponsored innovation contest Desafío Clave 2012 (Key Challenge 2012), he<br />

obtained the funds necessary to build the first operational machine. This business model<br />

creates alternative, non-traditional way to ensure basic needs of people with less financial<br />

and social in various local communities, socially excluded regions and countries in Latin<br />

America. Currently, with 474 stores, 56,880 benefitting people and 113,760 kilos of reduced<br />

waste, Algramo is indeed one of the best innovative businesses available in Chile now, with<br />

plans to expand to Perú, México and Brazil (Bongat 2016).<br />

How does Algramo value creation business model work? Algramo activities focus onvending<br />

(dispensary) machines that work as normal dispenser, only instead of pouring money and<br />

leaving treats, the machine will dispense rice, lentils, chickpeas, detergent, cooking oil and<br />

other products of the basic basket into sustainable disposable plastic tubs. This reduces<br />

their costs up to 40% by saving the distribution and packaging costs. The machine is simple<br />

to use: place a reusable container on a ledge, insert coins, and wait for the product to<br />

dispense. The first purchase is free for the consumer and includes a reusable container that<br />

can be refilled in future purchases. This system encourages the use of returnable containers,<br />

where buyers may return the empty container for recycling after use. This sustainable<br />

business scheme allows reusing packaging and avoiding 2 kilos of waste per month per<br />

family. Furthermore it also contributes to reducing the carbon footprint (see Figure 4).<br />

Figure 4. Economic, environmental and social impact of Algramo business model (composed by authors).<br />

When launching Algramo the entrepreneurs had to be creative to find an innovative ways to<br />

reach poorer communities that are usually seen as dangerous for other companies and<br />

sustain the relationships with them. Firstly, the Algramo connects with local grocers and<br />

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