07.07.2016 Views

4IpaUJbnm

4IpaUJbnm

4IpaUJbnm

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

creative activity results it is impossible to make unambiguous conclusions, since the results<br />

of some researches show that creative individuals are prone to individual activities and are<br />

more introverted. When analysing the impact of neuroticism on creativity it should be<br />

noted that the obtained results demonstrate that individuals with strongly expressed<br />

neuroticism have a higher level of anxiety, emotionality, sensitiveness, strong feelings and<br />

self-doubt in their own abilities and skills, which restricts creative expression and original<br />

thinking. According to J. Pacevičius (2005), neuroticism is a result of a constant feeling of<br />

unhappiness, while individuals with a high level of neuroticism experience negative<br />

emotions in their activities, the fear of failing to comply with standards and norms, which<br />

affects the results of creative activities of an individual. The results of some researchers<br />

show that individuals with a higher level of neuroticism are less motivated to act and take<br />

decisions, they unwilling engage themselves in activities, do not search for different<br />

methods for problem solving and are less stress resistant (Wang et al., 2006). According to<br />

the research results obtained by R. Gomez, A. Gomez and A. Cooper (2002), it is apparent<br />

that neurotic individuals are prone to negative information, have a low opinion of their<br />

abilities, knowledge and certain personality traits necessary for creative activities, original<br />

thinking and making unconventional solutions. On the basis of the obtained results we can<br />

make a presumption that individuals with a high level of neuroticism more often experience<br />

negative emotions in their activities, have difficulties in solving problems, rarely generate<br />

new ideas, are less engaged in creative thinking and make conventional solutions. The<br />

research carried out by M. J. Sanchez-Ruiz et al. (2011) identified statistically significant<br />

positive interfaces between neuroticism and creativity. The above mentioned results could<br />

be explained considering the fact that creativity encompasses the elements of uncertainty,<br />

which can evoke stress and anxiety of an individual (Feist, 1999) or a creative individual<br />

consciously seeks the state of tension and uses his creative abilities to overcome difficulties<br />

(Runco, 1994). Therefore, stress can be the factor stimulating creativity through the prism of<br />

perseverance. Whereas the research carried out by U. Wolfradt and J. E. Pretz (2001) found<br />

out that the estimates of creativity and neuroticism are not significantly interfaced in terms<br />

of statistics. However, there is a lack of researches analysing the impact of agreeableness on<br />

creative expression of an individual; we can make a presumption that it interfaces with the<br />

ability of an individual to perform creative activities. Agreeableness is defined as the<br />

inclination of an individual to help others, to understand and pity them as well as establish<br />

and maintain successful relations with others. It could be asserted that a higher level of<br />

agreeableness is related to a favourable self-assessment and the performed activity as well<br />

as designing creative activities. On the basis of the obtained results it could be assumed<br />

that there is no unambiguous answer regarding the interface between agreeableness and<br />

creative expression. The results of some researches show a positive correlation between<br />

agreeableness and creativity (Sung, Choi, 2009), which allows us to assert that individuals<br />

who have a higher level of agreeableness are able to create and generate new ideas and<br />

boldly meet challenges and innovations. However, according to other researchers (Wolfradt,<br />

Pretz, 2001), the impact of agreeableness is not significant to creativity. When analysing the<br />

impact of agreeableness on the level of creative expression it should be stated that this trait<br />

reflects an individual's mood and his perseverance to continue his chosen activity, selfregulation<br />

peculiarities (Hoyle, 2006), the achievement motivation, diligence and<br />

perseverance (Judge, Ilies, 2002). As stated by M. R. Barrick and M. K. Mount (1991),<br />

conscientious individuals are more committed to what they are doing and persistently<br />

pursue their set goals. As noted by G. Genevičiūtė-Janonienė and A. Endriulaitienė (2008),<br />

51

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!