Zwischen Naturschutz und Theoretischer Ökologie: Modelle zur ...

200 7 Literaturverzeichnis
Teppema, J. (1998): Habitateignungsmodelle für ausgewählte Laufkäferarten des Drömlings - Feldexperimente
und statistische Modelle. - Diplomarbeit (unveröff.); 75 S.; TU Braunschweig.
ter Braak, C. J. F., Hanski, I. & Verboom, J. (1998): The incidence function approach to modeling of
metapopulation dynamics. - In: Bascompte, J. & Solé, R. V. (eds.): Modeling spatiotemporal
dynamics in ecology. - Berlin: Springer; 163-188.
Thomas, J. A. (1993): Holocene climate changes and warm man-made refugia may explain why a sixth
of british butterflies possess unnatural early-successional habitats. - Ecography 16: 278-284.
Thomas, J. A. (1995): Why small cold-blooded insects pose different conservation problems to birds
in modern landscapes. - Ibis 137: 112-119.
Thomas, J. A. & Bovee, K. D. (1993): Application and testing of a procedure to evaluate transferability
of habitat suitability criteria. - Regul. Riv.: Research & Management 8: 285-294.
Thomas, J. A. & Morris, M. G. (1994): Patterns, mechanisms and rates of extinction among invertebrates
in the United Kingdom. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 344: 47-53.
Thomas, C. D., Thomas, J. A. & Warren, M. S. (1992): Distributions of occupied and vacant butterfly
habitat in fragmented landscapes. - Oecologia 92: 563-567.
Thomas, J. A., Moss, D. & Pollard, E. (1994): Increased fluctuations of butterfly populations towards
the northern edges of species' ranges. - Ecography 17: 215-220.
Thomas, P. (1980): Wie reagieren Heuschrecken auf die Mahd? - Naturkundliche Beiträge des DJN 5:
34-39.
Thompson, D. J. (1990): The effects of survival and weather on lifetime egg production in a model
damselfly. - Ecol. Entomol. 15: 455-462.
Tilman, D., May, R. M., Lehman, C. L. & Nowak, M. A. (1994): Habitat destruction and the extinction
debt. - Nature 371: 65-66.
Tilman, D., Lehman, C. L. & Kareiva, P. (1997): Population dynamics in spatial habitats. - In: Tilman,
D. & Kareiva, P. (eds.): Spatial ecology - the role of space in population dynamics and interspecific
interactions. - Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press; 3-20.
Travis, J. M. J. & Dytham, C. (1998): The evolution of dispersal in a metapopulation: A spatially explicit,
individual-based model. - Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 265: 17-23.
Trexler, J. C. & Travis, J. (1993): Nontraditional regression analyses. - Ecology 74: 1629-1637.
Tuljapurkar, S. D. (1982): Population dynamics in variable environments. 2. Correlated environments,
sensitivity analysis and dynamics. - Theor. Popul. Biol. 21: 114-140.
Tuljapurkar, S. (1990): Population dynamics in variable environments. 154 S.; New York, Berlin,
Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
Tuljapurkar, S. (1996): Stochastic matrix models. - In: Tuljapurkar, S. & Caswell, H. (eds.): Structuredpopulation
models in marine, terrestrial, and freshwater systems. - New York, Bonn, Melbourne:
Chapman & Hall; 59-87.
Tuljapurkar, S. D. & Orzack, S. H. (1980): Population dynamics in variable environments. 1. Long run
growth rates and extinction. - Theor. Popul. Biol. 18: 314-342.
Turchin, P., Reeve, J. D., Cronin, J. T. & Wilkens, R. T. (1998): Spatial pattern formation in ecological
systems: Bridging theoretical and empirical approaches. - In: Bascompte, J. & Solé, R. V. (eds.):
Modeling spatiotemporal dynamics in ecology. - Berlin: Springer; 199-214.
Turner, M. G. (1989): Landscape ecology: The effect of pattern on process. - Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20:
171-197.
Turner, S. J., O'Neill, R. V., Conley, W., Conley, M. R. & Humphries, H. C. (1991): Pattern and scale:
Statistics for landscape ecology. - In: Turner, M. G. & Gardner, R. H. (eds.): Quantitative methods
in landscape ecology - the analysis and interpretation of landscape heterogeneity. - New York:
Springer-Verlag; 17-50.
Turner, T. F., Trexler, J. C., Miller, G. L. & Tayer, K. E. (1994): Temporal and spatial dynamics of
larval and juvenile fish abundance in a temperate floodplain river. - Copeia 1: 174-183.
Turner, M. G., Arthaud, G. J., Engstrom, R. T., Hejl, S. J., Liu, J., Loeb, S. & McKelvey, K. (1995):
Usefulness of spatially explicit population models in land management. - Ecol. Appl. 5: 12-16.
Tyler, J. A. & Rose, K. A. (1997): Effects of individual habitat selection in a heterogeneous environment
on fish cohort survivorship: A modelling analysis. - J. Anim. Ecol. 66: 122-136.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (1980): Habitat evaluation procedures (HEP).- Washington DC.: USDI
Fish and Wildlife Services, Division of Ecological Services.