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K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

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LETTER TO THE SPANISH PEOPLE*<br />

May !%, !(#&<br />

FROM MARX<br />

TO MAO<br />

People <strong>of</strong> Spain, Comrades in arms:<br />

We, <strong>the</strong> Chinese Commun<strong>is</strong>t Party, <strong>the</strong> Chinese Red Army, and<br />

⋆<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chinese Soviets, regard <strong>the</strong> war fought by <strong>the</strong> Span<strong>is</strong>h Republican<br />

Government as <strong>the</strong> most sacred war in <strong>the</strong> world. <strong>Th<strong>is</strong></strong> war <strong>is</strong><br />

being waged not only for <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Span<strong>is</strong>h people, but also for<br />

<strong>the</strong> oppressed peoples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, because <strong>the</strong> Span<strong>is</strong>h Government<br />

<strong>is</strong> res<strong>is</strong>ting German and <strong>It</strong>alian fasc<strong>is</strong>m, which, with <strong>the</strong>ir Span<strong>is</strong>h<br />

accomplices, are destroying <strong>the</strong> culture, civilization, and justice<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. The Span<strong>is</strong>h Government and <strong>the</strong> Span<strong>is</strong>h people are<br />

fighting <strong>the</strong> German and <strong>It</strong>alian fasc<strong>is</strong>ts, who are in league with and<br />

NOT FOR<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

giving support <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Japanese facial invaders <strong>of</strong> China in <strong>the</strong> Far<br />

East. . . . Were it not for <strong>the</strong> support received from German and<br />

<strong>It</strong>alian fasc<strong>is</strong>m, Japanese fasc<strong>is</strong>m could not, as it <strong>is</strong> now doing, at-<br />

tack us like a mad dog. . . .<br />

We do not believe that <strong>the</strong> struggle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chinese people can be<br />

separated from your struggle in Spain. The Commun<strong>is</strong>t Party <strong>of</strong><br />

China <strong>is</strong> supporting and encouraging you, <strong>the</strong> Span<strong>is</strong>h people, by<br />

DISTRIBUTION<br />

struggling against Japanese fasc<strong>is</strong>m. The Commun<strong>is</strong>t Party <strong>of</strong> China,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chinese Soviets, <strong>the</strong> Chinese Red Army, and <strong>the</strong> Chinese people<br />

are greatly moved by your defence <strong>of</strong> Madrid and by your vic<strong>to</strong>ries<br />

on <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn and sou<strong>the</strong>rn fronts. Each day our press here in <strong>the</strong><br />

Soviet regions publ<strong>is</strong>hes reports and articles about your heroic<br />

struggle. . . . We firmly believe that <strong>the</strong> unity <strong>of</strong> your various parties<br />

in <strong>the</strong> People’s Front <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> bas<strong>is</strong> for your final vic<strong>to</strong>ry. . . .<br />

We know that your vic<strong>to</strong>ry will directly aid us in our fight against<br />

Japanese fasc<strong>is</strong>m. Your cause <strong>is</strong> our cause. We read with emotion <strong>of</strong><br />

* Extracted from a letter dated May 15, 1937, publ<strong>is</strong>hed in Chieh-fang, No. 4,<br />

June 1937.<br />

131

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