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K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

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BASIC TACTICS<br />

<strong>the</strong> superv<strong>is</strong>ion and guidance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> commanding <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

unit. In military affairs, it <strong>is</strong> absolutely subordinate <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> commanding<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unit.<br />

(e) In order <strong>to</strong> guide and unify <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> various amusement<br />

rooms, a guerrilla battalion should establ<strong>is</strong>h a club. <strong>Th<strong>is</strong></strong><br />

club should have a chairman and a secretary who are responsible<br />

for all its activities.<br />

(f) The club should be attached <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> political training section,<br />

because <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> amusement rooms constitutes a kind<br />

<strong>of</strong> political training. If <strong>the</strong>re <strong>is</strong> no political training section, <strong>the</strong><br />

club <strong>is</strong> directly subordinated <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> commanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />

(g) The work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> club cons<strong>is</strong>ts in guiding and promoting<br />

FROM MARX<br />

TO MAO<br />

<strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> various amusement rooms. Consequently, each<br />

⋆<br />

week <strong>the</strong>re should be a meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> responsible heads <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

various amusement rooms, and each month we should call a meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers and soldiers or a meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> army and<br />

<strong>the</strong> people <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r. All <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> both <strong>the</strong> clubs and amusement<br />

rooms should have as its principle not <strong>to</strong> interfere with<br />

military admin<strong>is</strong>tration, military training, or military action.<br />

(2) The essentials <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> clubs and amusement rooms.<br />

NOT FOR<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

(a) The work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> military section cons<strong>is</strong>ts in fur<strong>the</strong>ring a<br />

spirit <strong>of</strong> independent study among <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers and soldiers, in<br />

d<strong>is</strong>cussion <strong>of</strong> military questions, or in <strong>the</strong> mutual rectification <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> actions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> members in order <strong>to</strong> remedy <strong>the</strong> lacks and insufficiencies<br />

<strong>of</strong> military training. <strong>It</strong>s content <strong>is</strong> as indicated<br />

below.<br />

(i) Bayonet section (practice, taking a hypo<strong>the</strong>tical enemy<br />

dummy DISTRIBUTION<br />

as <strong>the</strong> object).<br />

(ii) Grenade section (throwing a wooden hand grenade<br />

at a target).<br />

(b) Guerrilla section.<br />

(i) Taking aim from a fixed support.<br />

(ii) Checking one’s aim.<br />

(iii) Carriage while shooting.<br />

(iv) Investigations when setting out.<br />

(v) Utilization <strong>of</strong> obstacles.<br />

204

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