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K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

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60 MAO TSE-TUNG<br />

single person <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clans and relatives came <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir ass<strong>is</strong>tance.<br />

There was no possibility for <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> make fuss as <strong>the</strong>ir power was<br />

shorn <strong>of</strong>f. <strong>Th<strong>is</strong></strong> even proves that Chiupao D<strong>is</strong>trict has been extremely<br />

thorough in spurring <strong>the</strong> masses. O<strong>the</strong>rw<strong>is</strong>e, it was impossible <strong>to</strong><br />

carry it through <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong> extent.<br />

All <strong>the</strong>se glorious exemplary instances (<strong>the</strong> instances <strong>of</strong> th<strong>is</strong> type<br />

are <strong>still</strong> many elsewhere) have given a Bolshevik reply <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> call <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Party and <strong>the</strong> Central Government and have proven <strong>the</strong> absolute<br />

correctness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> directives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Central Bureau and <strong>the</strong> Central<br />

Government. Whenever <strong>the</strong>se directives were completely carried<br />

through, great vic<strong>to</strong>ry was at once won. Whoever betrayed or ignored<br />

<strong>the</strong>se directives, however, he committed m<strong>is</strong>takes in h<strong>is</strong> work,<br />

FROM MARX<br />

TO MAO<br />

achieved little or no result. Let me prove it again with facts.<br />

⋆<br />

2. SOME PLACES HAVE GIVEN UP THE LEADERSHIP<br />

OF THE LAND INVESTIGATION CAMPAIGN<br />

In <strong>the</strong> combat task <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Land Investigation Campaign, after <strong>the</strong><br />

Central Bureau <strong>is</strong>sued <strong>the</strong> resolution on <strong>the</strong> land investigation, after<br />

<strong>the</strong> Central Government decreed <strong>the</strong> land investigation, and after<br />

<strong>the</strong> Eight-County Conference on Land Investigation was convened,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Land Investigation NOT Campaign in FOR various counties has not spread<br />

<strong>to</strong> all <strong>the</strong> places. For instance, <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> land investigation<br />

in <strong>the</strong> entire province <strong>of</strong> Fukien was comparable only <strong>to</strong> that <strong>of</strong> one<br />

county alone, i.e., COMMERCIAL<br />

Posheng. The result even in each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> counties<br />

Shengli, Yutu, Huichang, and Shihcheng was comparable only <strong>to</strong> that<br />

<strong>of</strong> one or two best d<strong>is</strong>tricts <strong>of</strong> Juichin [County]. Many land investigation<br />

committees in various d<strong>is</strong>tricts, as well as a few counties,<br />

have not firmly grasped DISTRIBUTION<br />

<strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> a [d<strong>is</strong>trict-wide or] county-wide<br />

land investigation (Huichang, Yutu, Shihcheng, and Ninghua). In<br />

many d<strong>is</strong>tricts and hsiang land investigation committees, d<strong>is</strong>trict and<br />

hsiang [Soviet] chairmen did not assume leadership on <strong>the</strong> plea <strong>of</strong><br />

being preoccupied elsewhere and left <strong>the</strong> land investigation unattended.<br />

As for <strong>the</strong> Party’s leadership in <strong>the</strong> land investigation, in<br />

places where achievements were made in land investigation it has<br />

been clearly demonstrated that <strong>the</strong> party’s leadership role has been<br />

resolute. The majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rank and file <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Party has engaged<br />

in numerous combat programs with Bolshevik bravery under <strong>the</strong> leadership<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> branch and d<strong>is</strong>trict committees. In places where little

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