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K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

K. This is the 1st working draft of vol. VI. It still ... - From Marx to Mao

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202 MAO TSE-TUNG<br />

and report about <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

(c) Put on new versions <strong>of</strong> classic plays, as well as songs<br />

and dances.<br />

While <strong>the</strong> reports indicated under (a) and (b) above are being<br />

delivered, or <strong>the</strong> play <strong>is</strong> being put on, <strong>the</strong> units participating in such<br />

a meeting should shout out slogans in accompaniment. We should<br />

also bring up <strong>the</strong> methods for providing pensions <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> families <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> soldiers killed in battle.<br />

Moreover, we should bring <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>is</strong>oners and booty in<br />

<strong>the</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> masses, thus fur<strong>the</strong>r increasing <strong>the</strong> courage and <strong>the</strong><br />

spirit <strong>of</strong> struggle <strong>of</strong> our soldiers and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people.<br />

FROM MARX<br />

TO MAO<br />

5. At meetings <strong>to</strong> celebrate <strong>the</strong> vic<strong>to</strong>ry, all organizations should<br />

⋆<br />

also launch a consolation movement. The main points for attention<br />

in th<strong>is</strong> respect are:<br />

(a) As regards material consolation, <strong>the</strong> important thing <strong>is</strong><br />

not <strong>the</strong> quantity, but <strong>the</strong> significance; it <strong>is</strong> not <strong>the</strong> elegance and<br />

refinement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> items given, but <strong>the</strong>ir utility. Such things as<br />

straw sandals, face <strong>to</strong>wels, pigs, sheep, chickens, and ducks are<br />

all suitable for th<strong>is</strong> purpose.<br />

NOT FOR<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

(b) In case <strong>the</strong>re <strong>is</strong> a lack <strong>of</strong> goods for material consolation, con-<br />

solation in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> honors should be used. For example, one can<br />

make flags for presentation, or compose songs in memory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

fallen, or <strong>is</strong>sue an order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day in <strong>the</strong>ir pra<strong>is</strong>e.<br />

(c) Following a small vic<strong>to</strong>ry, <strong>the</strong>re should be no large-scale consolation.<br />

Consolation should be carried out only if we can dev<strong>is</strong>e<br />

means for doing it in a place near <strong>the</strong> battlefield.<br />

DISTRIBUTION<br />

6. We should pra<strong>is</strong>e examples <strong>of</strong> combined operations, au<strong>to</strong>nomous<br />

actions, and <strong>the</strong> resolute application <strong>of</strong> orders. Thus:<br />

(a) When <strong>the</strong>re are those who, in <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> a fierce battle,<br />

have achieved vic<strong>to</strong>ry by combined operations, au<strong>to</strong>nomous action,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> resolute execution <strong>of</strong> orders, <strong>the</strong> maximum effort<br />

should be made <strong>to</strong> publicize <strong>the</strong> fact and <strong>to</strong> pra<strong>is</strong>e <strong>the</strong>m. Those<br />

who have <strong>the</strong> m<strong>is</strong>fortune <strong>to</strong> be defeated in similar circumstances<br />

should also be pra<strong>is</strong>ed.<br />

(b) When <strong>the</strong>re <strong>is</strong> pun<strong>is</strong>hment for those who, in order <strong>to</strong> pre-

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