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Safety evaluation of certain food additives - ipcs inchem

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172 POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE (addendum)<br />

Table 2 (contd)<br />

GSFA/Codex<br />

<strong>food</strong> category<br />

Food group name Maximum<br />

use level<br />

(mg/kg)<br />

04.1.2.3 Fruit in vinegar, oil or brine 10<br />

04.1.2.4 Canned or bottled (pasteurized) fruit 10<br />

04.1.2.5 Jams, jellies, marmalades 30<br />

04.1.2.6 Fruit-based spreads, excluding products <strong>of</strong> <strong>food</strong> category 04.1.2.5 10<br />

04.1.2.9 Fruit-based desserts, including fruit-flavoured water-based<br />

desserts<br />

110<br />

04.2.2.1 Frozen vegetables, seaweeds, and nuts and seed 10<br />

04.2.2.3 Vegetables and seaweeds in vinegar, oil, brine or soya bean sauce 10<br />

04.2.2.4 Canned or bottled (pasteurized) vegetables and seaweeds 10<br />

04.2.2.5 Vegetable, seaweed, and nut and seed purees and spreads (e.g.<br />

peanut butter)<br />

10<br />

04.2.2.6 Vegetable, seaweed, and nut and seed pulps and preparations,<br />

other than <strong>food</strong> category 04.2.2.5<br />

50<br />

05.1.5 Imitation chocolate, chocolate substitute products 10<br />

05.2 Confectionery 10<br />

05.3 Chewing gum 100<br />

06.4.3 Pre-cooked pastas and noodles 50<br />

06.6 Batters 10<br />

12.5 Soups and broths 10<br />

13.3 Dietetic <strong>food</strong>s for special medical purposes 50<br />

13.4 Dietetic formulae for slimming purposes 50<br />

13.5 Dietetic <strong>food</strong>s (e.g. supplementary <strong>food</strong>s for dietary use) 50<br />

13.6 Food supplements 50<br />

14.1.4 Water-based flavoured drinks, including sports drinks 20<br />

14.2.1 Beer and malt beverages 10<br />

14.2.2 Cider and perry 10<br />

14.2.7 Aromatized alcoholic beverages 10<br />

3.1 Screening by the budget method<br />

The budget method can be used to estimate the theoretical maximum<br />

level <strong>of</strong> PDMS in those <strong>food</strong>s and beverages that are likely to contain the <strong>food</strong><br />

additive that would not result in the ADI being exceeded by the population (Hansen,<br />

1979; World Health Organization, 2001). If it is assumed that the temporary ADI is

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