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Safety evaluation of certain food additives - ipcs inchem

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414 ALKOXY-SUBSTITUTED ALLYLBENZENES<br />

Table 4 (contd)<br />

No. Flavouring agent End-point Test object Concentration Results References<br />

81 μg/ml o (500 nmol/ml) Negative d Probst et al. (1981)<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli WP2 and<br />

WP2uvrA Not provided Negative Suter & Jaeger (1982)<br />

1792 Safrole Reverse mutation E. coli JC2921, JC2926,<br />

JC5519 and JC5547<br />

Ichinotsubo et al. (1981b)<br />

500–1000 μg/ml Negativeg,y Positiveg,z 1792 Safrole Reverse mutation E. coli JC2921, JC5519,<br />

JC7623, JC7689, JC8471<br />

and JC9239<br />

Weakly positived Venitt & Cr<strong>of</strong>ton-Sleigh<br />

(1981)<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli WP2 and WP2uvrA 0.5, 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 μg/<br />

plate<br />

Weakly positived Venitt & Cr<strong>of</strong>ton-Sleigh<br />

(1981)<br />

10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500<br />

μg/plate<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli WP2 and WP2<br />

uvrA<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli WP2/WP67 pol Up to 2000 μg/plate Negative Mamber et al. (1983)<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli polA + and polA 109 700 μg r (100 μl) Negative Fluck et al. (1976)<br />

100 μg/ml Questionable d Green (1981)<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli WP2 and WP67<br />

uvrA polA<br />

Rosenkranz et al. (1981)<br />

Not provided Negativeg Positivef 1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli W3110(polA + ) and<br />

P3478 (polA1 )<br />

50, 100 and 200 μg/ml Positive g Tweats (1981)<br />

1792 Safrole Differential killing E. coli WP2, WP67 (uvrA<br />

polA) and CM871(uvrA<br />

lexA recA)

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