12.07.2013 Views

Safety evaluation of certain food additives - ipcs inchem

Safety evaluation of certain food additives - ipcs inchem

Safety evaluation of certain food additives - ipcs inchem

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

HYDROXY- AND ALKOXY-SUBSTITUTED BENZYL DERIVATIVES (addendum) 539<br />

Table 2. Annual volumes <strong>of</strong> production <strong>of</strong> hydroxy- and alkoxy-substituted<br />

benzyl derivatives used as flavouring agents in Europe, the USA and Japan<br />

Flavouring agent (No.) Most recent<br />

annual<br />

volume (kg) a<br />

4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy benzaldehyde (1878)<br />

Intake b<br />

μg/day μg/kg bw per<br />

day<br />

Europe 0.1 0.01 0.0002<br />

USA ND ND ND<br />

Japan<br />

Vanillin 3-(l-menthoxy)propane-1,2-diol acetal<br />

(1879)<br />

ND ND ND<br />

Europe 0.1 0.01 0.0002<br />

USA 3 0.4 0.01<br />

Japan<br />

Sodium 4-methoxybenzoyloxyacetate (1880)<br />

ND ND ND<br />

Europe 0.1 0.01 0.0002<br />

USA 34 4 0.06<br />

Japan<br />

Divanillin (1881)<br />

ND ND ND<br />

Europe 0.1 0.01 0.0002<br />

USA 2 0.2 0.003<br />

Japan<br />

Vanillin propylene glycol acetal (1882)<br />

ND ND ND<br />

Europe 822 88 1.47<br />

USA 4 0.5 0.01<br />

Japan<br />

4-Methoxybenzoyloxyacetic acid (1883)<br />

204 54 1<br />

Europe 0.1 0.01 0.0002<br />

USA 18 2.2 0.04<br />

Japan<br />

Total<br />

ND ND ND<br />

Europe 822<br />

USA 61<br />

Japan 204

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!