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Safety evaluation of certain food additives - ipcs inchem

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DIETARY EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT OF FLAVOURING AGENTS 289<br />

Appendix 1. (contd)<br />

Notes<br />

Revised standard<br />

portion (g) (current<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

Committee)<br />

Standard portion (g)<br />

(sixty-seventh<br />

meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> Committee)<br />

Food categorization system for the Codex General<br />

Standard for Food Additives (see http://<br />

www.codexalimentarius.net/gsfaonline/CXS_192e.pdf)<br />

15.0 Ready-to-eat savouries<br />

30 30<br />

15.1 Snacks, potato-, cereal-, flour- or starch-based<br />

(from roots and tubers, pulses and legumes)<br />

30 30<br />

15.2 Processed nuts, including coated nuts and nut<br />

mixtures (with e.g. dried fruit)<br />

15.3 Snacks – fish based 30 30<br />

NA 300<br />

16.0 Composite <strong>food</strong>s (e.g. casseroles, meat pies,<br />

mincemeat) – <strong>food</strong>s that could not be placed in<br />

categories 01–15<br />

NA, not available (no portion was defined for these categories in the report <strong>of</strong> the sixty-seventh meeting <strong>of</strong> the Committee (Annex 1, reference 184);<br />

*, amount applicable for powder.<br />

a Food category taken for gelatin.<br />

b The contribution from formula to the dietary exposure <strong>of</strong> infants should be considered separately. The consumption <strong>of</strong> formula was reported to be<br />

about 90% <strong>of</strong> the total energy intake at 3 months <strong>of</strong> age in France (Boggio et al., 1999). After that age, this proportion <strong>of</strong> total energy intake from infant<br />

formula decreases rapidly; therefore, it was considered appropriate to derive the highest average daily consumption <strong>of</strong> infant formula from the<br />

consumption <strong>of</strong> infants <strong>of</strong> 3 months <strong>of</strong> age.<br />

The median body weight for boys at 3 months is 6.4 kg (World Health Organization, 2006), and the consumption <strong>of</strong> formula can be calculated based<br />

on 125 kcal/kg bw per day and on a content <strong>of</strong> 0.8 kcal/g in formula. This results in a consumption <strong>of</strong> formula <strong>of</strong> 1000 g/day (detailed calculation:<br />

125/0.8 × 6.4 = 1000).<br />

c Includes flavoured water, fruit and vegetable juices/nectars, c<strong>of</strong>fee, tea.

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