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Public Sector Governance and Accountability Series: Budgeting and ...

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476 Alta Fölscher<br />

BOX 14.1<br />

Kenyan MPER Contents<br />

Introductory Section<br />

The introductory section has three subsections:<br />

Objectives of the MPER. A brief section discussing the objectives of the<br />

year’s MPER <strong>and</strong> how it relates to the previous MPER.<br />

The ministry’s mission statement. A section stating the specific elements of the<br />

ministry <strong>and</strong> its programs. The section also must name all parastatals reporting<br />

to the ministry <strong>and</strong> describe how they relate to the ministry’s mission <strong>and</strong><br />

core functions. The mission statement should also provide a discussion of the<br />

relationship between the ministry’s programs <strong>and</strong> the IP-ERS.<br />

Situation analysis <strong>and</strong> recent reforms. This section does a brief environment<br />

scan, listing the key factors that will affect the ministry’s policy development<br />

or spending. It should also include a section on recent reforms <strong>and</strong><br />

changes in the ministry’s portfolio or modalities of service delivery.<br />

Expenditure Analysis of Three Years prior to<br />

Budget Year<br />

This section does basic budget analysis of the ministry’s spending. It usually<br />

comprises three components:<br />

Trends in level <strong>and</strong> composition of expenditure (as budgeted, actual, <strong>and</strong><br />

budgeted compared with actual). Here the ministry discusses the distribution<br />

of funding between development <strong>and</strong> recurrent costs by economic<br />

classification of expenditure <strong>and</strong> by functions of the ministry.<br />

Extrabudgetary resources <strong>and</strong> appropriations in aid (own revenue). This<br />

section should indicate sources, trends, <strong>and</strong> share in total budget (budgeted<br />

<strong>and</strong> actual) of charges, fees, <strong>and</strong> levies imposed by the ministry.<br />

A third section analyzes factors underlying divergence between budgeted<br />

<strong>and</strong> actual expenditure.<br />

Review of Core Poverty Programs Related to Ministry<br />

This section analyzes changes in the list of core poverty programs, trends in<br />

budgets, disbursement <strong>and</strong> spending against programs, <strong>and</strong> performance (in<br />

terms of outputs) against these programs.<br />

Review of the Ministry Project Portfolio<br />

This section provides a list of active projects <strong>and</strong> a discussion of their implementation<br />

status, in terms of both cost <strong>and</strong> nonfinancial progress. An analysis<br />

of stalled projects is required, including which ones should be completed <strong>and</strong>

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