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Founders at Work.pdf

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Evan Williams 117<br />

is a n<strong>at</strong>ive form for this medium, just like all new mediums start out imit<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> came before them and then they kind of find out wh<strong>at</strong> they are good for.<br />

We even looked <strong>at</strong> Blogger and, technically, it was trivial (<strong>at</strong> least until it<br />

came to scaling it). It wasn’t based on any new technology. But th<strong>at</strong> made sense<br />

to me because it was not th<strong>at</strong> the technology was new, it was th<strong>at</strong> we had figured<br />

out this medium, <strong>at</strong> least one of the n<strong>at</strong>ive forms of wh<strong>at</strong> the Web was good for.<br />

It was about freshness and about frequency, and it was about the democr<strong>at</strong>iz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of media and giving power to everybody and the universal desire for personal<br />

expression and the <strong>at</strong>traction to a real, compelling personal voice. And<br />

hyperlinks. And all of those things were just inevitable forces th<strong>at</strong> were going to<br />

terrifically impact the Web and media in general.<br />

It was kind of the first time th<strong>at</strong> I had started really seriously thinking about<br />

media, and then <strong>at</strong> the same time Pyra had all these big ideas th<strong>at</strong> were going to<br />

take a really long time to build, and this was much more fun. So I said, “Well,<br />

we can figure out a business. We can charge for pro accounts and we can license<br />

it to companies and we can just make up the obvious businesses around it (even<br />

though they weren’t necessarily th<strong>at</strong> strong).”<br />

Livingston: Was it easy to make up businesses around it to make money off<br />

of it?<br />

Williams: It’s easy to make up things to write down about how we are going to<br />

make money off of it.<br />

Livingston: Well, how did you make money off of it?<br />

Williams: Well, th<strong>at</strong> didn’t come for quite a while l<strong>at</strong>er. So, we had raised<br />

money <strong>at</strong> this point and we decided to focus on Blogger. I wrote the business<br />

plan for Blogger after we raised the money and said, “Here is wh<strong>at</strong> we are going<br />

to do.” We hired some people. We were seven people in the middle of 2000,<br />

just focusing on all types of things. We redesigned Blogger, with the help of<br />

Derek Powazek, who cre<strong>at</strong>ed the famous orange “B,” which was gre<strong>at</strong>. It just<br />

kept growing; there were probably hundreds of new users a day.<br />

Livingston: But you weren’t charging them?<br />

Williams: No, we weren’t charging any money anywhere. And we had all of<br />

these fe<strong>at</strong>ures planned. We had most of the fe<strong>at</strong>ures planned th<strong>at</strong> l<strong>at</strong>er became<br />

standard in the blogging world—and some th<strong>at</strong> haven’t yet. We were totally<br />

focused on building the product and community around it once we had raised<br />

the money, because this was still, “you get enough eyeballs, you have buzz,<br />

you’ll be fine.” And the extent of the crash didn’t dawn on us th<strong>at</strong> quickly.<br />

I don’t think it dawned on a lot of people. We just wanted to build momentum<br />

with this $500,000 and then raise more money l<strong>at</strong>er in the year.<br />

At the time it was pretty much the belief th<strong>at</strong>, if you have buzz and you have<br />

users and you have good seed investors, you can raise more money. We said,<br />

“We’ll make money, but this is down the road so we don’t need to focus on th<strong>at</strong>.<br />

We are going to focus on building more fe<strong>at</strong>ures and getting more users.”<br />

We just went on th<strong>at</strong> p<strong>at</strong>h, and in the fall we knew th<strong>at</strong> we were running out<br />

of money and started trying to have some convers<strong>at</strong>ions with folks. I also wasn’t

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