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Founders at Work.pdf

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162 <strong>Founders</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong><br />

gener<strong>at</strong>ion of Google Groups had mostly wrapped up, they asked me if I<br />

wanted to build some type of email or personaliz<strong>at</strong>ion product. It was a pretty<br />

non-specific project charter. They just said, “We think this is an interesting<br />

area.” Of course, I was excited to work on th<strong>at</strong>.<br />

Livingston: So they didn’t ask for an email product?<br />

Buchheit: They were very general—just kind of saying, “Yeah, we think there’s<br />

something interesting to do here,” but it wasn’t like they gave me a list of fe<strong>at</strong>ures.<br />

People really weren’t sure wh<strong>at</strong> it was. And this was when Google was still<br />

pretty much thought of as exclusively search, so even the idea of doing something<br />

like email was strange. A lot of people were kind of unsure. At this point,<br />

it wouldn’t seem like a big deal, but <strong>at</strong> the time it was a little bit controversial.<br />

For quite a while I was just working on it by myself. I actually started out<br />

with some of the Groups code, just because I was familiar with it. I built the<br />

first version of Gmail in 1 day, just using the Groups code, but it only searched<br />

my email. I released th<strong>at</strong> to some Googlers and people said it was useful, so it<br />

progressed from there.<br />

Livingston: When you built this first version, was your vision to cre<strong>at</strong>e a better<br />

email program or was it to build something th<strong>at</strong> would allow you to search<br />

through your emails?<br />

Buchheit: Both. Search is obviously very important. It was central to wh<strong>at</strong> we<br />

were doing <strong>at</strong> the time and it’s really useful for managing your email. I had<br />

ambitions of doing more than th<strong>at</strong>, but search seemed like the n<strong>at</strong>ural first<br />

step—it was one of the things th<strong>at</strong> was most obviously a problem.<br />

Everyone here had lots of email. This company is a little bit email crazy. I<br />

get 500 emails a day. So there was a very big need for search. Th<strong>at</strong> was the most<br />

obvious thing th<strong>at</strong> I could do, and it was also one of the easiest. So I built this<br />

first version and it only searched my email, but even th<strong>at</strong> was useful for other<br />

people, because we had a lot of the same email. So then they said, “It would be<br />

even better if I could search my own email.”<br />

Livingston: You could search for keywords, senders, etc.?<br />

Buchheit: Yes, it was free text, just like Google is, but for email.<br />

Livingston: Was it supposed to be your full-time gig or was it part of your<br />

20-percent-of-your-time projects?<br />

Buchheit: Nothing’s totally full-time, but it was mostly full-time. I still had<br />

some other projects th<strong>at</strong> I would have to spend some time on, and inevitably I<br />

end up with side projects just because something c<strong>at</strong>ches my eye and I go off<br />

and work on it for a little bit. I think I may have something to do with 20 percent<br />

projects as well because I’ve cre<strong>at</strong>ed a few things on the side. AdSense, the<br />

content-targeted ads, was actually something th<strong>at</strong>, if I recall, I did on a Friday.<br />

It was an idea th<strong>at</strong> we had talked about for a long time, but there was this<br />

belief th<strong>at</strong> somehow it wouldn’t work. But it seemed like an interesting problem,<br />

so one evening I implemented this content-targeting system, just as sort of<br />

a side project, not because I was supposed to. And it turned out to work.<br />

Livingston: This is Google’s AdSense now?

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