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Founders at Work.pdf

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Craig Newmark 249<br />

in the UNIX/Linux family all the time. We used Apache rel<strong>at</strong>ively early. Perl,<br />

now more mod_perl. And MySQL since ’99. Now we’re running it on over 120<br />

Linux servers—small, cheap machines. We’re primarily Linux on the desktop,<br />

with some Mac and some Windows.<br />

We do worry about liability issues rel<strong>at</strong>ing to the use of Windows, since it’s<br />

pretty insecure. We don’t have much sensitive d<strong>at</strong>a, but we have to regard<br />

Windows as a source of compromise.<br />

Livingston: When you put craigslist on a website, did you get a positive<br />

response pretty quickly?<br />

Newmark: Our traffic has always been slow but sure. We’re the tortoise, not<br />

the hare. Now and then we’ll get a surge of growth, but it’s been slow but<br />

steady.<br />

Livingston: Were you just running craigslist <strong>at</strong> night out of your home?<br />

Newmark: It depends on wh<strong>at</strong> part of my life it was. But even when I was contracting,<br />

I would work an arrangement with the people I was working for. Now<br />

and then, I would look <strong>at</strong> my email and get stuff done. I would put in a half<br />

hour. For example, I would be doing my contracting work, I’d get stuff done,<br />

then I would take a half hour off to do craigslist, and then I would get back<br />

to work.<br />

Livingston: This was run out of your apartment?<br />

Newmark: Mostly.<br />

Livingston: Did you need other people’s help?<br />

Newmark: At the end of ’97, we were getting about one million page views a<br />

month. At th<strong>at</strong> point, Microsoft Sidewalk—or their PR people—approached<br />

me about running banner ads. I had decided to not do them, because they’d<br />

slow the site down and they were kind of dumb. Banner ads are, more often<br />

than not, kind of dumb. More importantly, I thought about my own values and<br />

I was thinking, “Hey, how much money do I need?” I was already doing well as<br />

a contractor. So I figured I would just not do th<strong>at</strong>.<br />

At th<strong>at</strong> point, I got the first inkling of wh<strong>at</strong> I now call my “moral compass.”<br />

I better understood it l<strong>at</strong>er—particularly since the presidential elections,<br />

because then I realized th<strong>at</strong> people were claiming a moral high ground who<br />

actually didn’t practice wh<strong>at</strong> they preached, and it’s about time for people of<br />

goodwill to reassert their idea of wh<strong>at</strong>’s right and wh<strong>at</strong>’s wrong.<br />

Livingston: Once you decided th<strong>at</strong> the site was good the way it was and you<br />

didn’t need any more money, you stuck to th<strong>at</strong>?<br />

Newmark: Yes, and expanded on it. In the ’98/’99 timeframe, we took a good<br />

look <strong>at</strong> the morality of charging for something. We asked people, “Hey, wh<strong>at</strong> do<br />

you think we should charge for, if anything?” And they said, “The principle is:<br />

charge people who would otherwise be paying more money for less effective<br />

ads.” They specifically said, “It’s cool to charge for job ads and to charge landlords<br />

or apartment brokers.” Beyond th<strong>at</strong>, there was some mix of opinion, but<br />

we stuck with th<strong>at</strong>.

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