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Founders at Work.pdf

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Steve Wozniak 45<br />

would drive the boxes down to the Byte Shop in Mountain View or wherever<br />

and get paid, in cash. We had the parts on credit and we got paid in cash. Th<strong>at</strong><br />

was the only way we could do the Apple Is.<br />

Livingston: So you’d keep self-funding?<br />

Wozniak: Yes, we kept self-funding and we probably built up a bank account of<br />

about $10,000. Not a huge amount, but it was enough to move into an office.<br />

Steve really wanted to make a company.<br />

Livingston: Where was the first office?<br />

Wozniak: The first office was even before we worked a deal with Mike<br />

Markkula. We arranged to get a place <strong>at</strong> an office complex I could drive to in<br />

Cupertino. It’s not too far from where Apple’s places are now. Not too far from<br />

where our first building on Brandley was. We had one office and Steve had<br />

arranged th<strong>at</strong> we only pay for half of it until a certain d<strong>at</strong>e when we’d use the<br />

rest. It was kind of cold and empty when we finally did move in.<br />

So Mike was going to finance us, and then one day he said to me, “You have<br />

to leave Hewlett-Packard.” And I said, “Why? I designed two computers and<br />

cassette tape interfaces and printer interfaces and serial ports and I wrote a<br />

Basic and all this applic<strong>at</strong>ion software, I wrote demos, and I did all this moonlighting,<br />

all in a year.”<br />

He said, “Well, you have to leave Hewlett-Packard.” It just wasn’t open. I<br />

went inside of myself and thought about it. “Who are you? Wh<strong>at</strong> do you want<br />

out of life?” And I really wanted a job as an engineer forever <strong>at</strong> a gre<strong>at</strong> company<br />

(which was Hewlett-Packard). I wanted to design computers and show them off<br />

and make software. And I can do th<strong>at</strong> on my own time. I don’t need a company<br />

to do it. So there was an ultim<strong>at</strong>um day—I had to decide by a certain day if I<br />

was willing to do this. I met Mike and Steve <strong>at</strong> Mike’s cabaña <strong>at</strong> his house in<br />

Cupertino. Eventually we got around to it, and I said, “I’ve decided not to do it,<br />

here are my reasons.” Mike just said, “OK.” Steve was a little more upset.<br />

About the next day after I said no to starting Apple, my parents called me<br />

and said, “You really ought to do this.” (Because $250,000 was a big deal in anyone’s<br />

life.) And then friends would start calling me. Th<strong>at</strong> day my friend Allen<br />

Baum called me in the afternoon, and he said, “Look, you can start Apple and<br />

go into management and get rich, or you can start Apple and stay an engineer<br />

and get rich.” As soon as he said it was OK to do engineering, th<strong>at</strong> really freed<br />

me up. My psychological block was really th<strong>at</strong> I didn’t want to start a company.<br />

Because I was just afraid. In business and politics, I wasn’t going to be a real<br />

strong participant. I wasn’t going to tell other people how to do things. I wasn’t<br />

going to run things ever in my life. I was a non-political person and I was a very<br />

non-forceful person. It d<strong>at</strong>ed back to a lot of things th<strong>at</strong> happened during the<br />

Vietnam War. But I just couldn’t run a company.<br />

But then one person said I could be an engineer. Th<strong>at</strong> was all I needed to<br />

know, th<strong>at</strong> “OK, I’ll start this company and I’ll just be an engineer.” To this day,<br />

I’m still on the org chart, on the bottom of the org chart—never once been anything<br />

but an engineer who works.

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