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Founders at Work.pdf

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306 <strong>Founders</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong><br />

Winblad: Oh yeah. Because you see examples all the time. I do personal references<br />

myself. Whenever I’m going to join a board, I will ask people for personal<br />

references. Your friends, your business colleagues, wh<strong>at</strong>ever. I’ll address these<br />

references as these are not going to make or break this deal, but I want to<br />

understand this person. How do they work, how do they think? How do they<br />

get themselves in corners? Or twitterp<strong>at</strong>ed? Wh<strong>at</strong> do they need to be surrounded<br />

by to be successful?<br />

You do learn th<strong>at</strong> people get to be fully formed adults fairly early and it’s<br />

hard to change people’s behavior, although it is easy to cushion how they behave<br />

with people th<strong>at</strong> buffer their weaknesses. As you go along, you get more microscopic<br />

in understanding people before you invest in them if you are going to sit<br />

on the board specifically. You can’t fully trust your judgment because some<br />

people are good actors, but it’s always interesting talking to people’s personal<br />

references.<br />

Livingston: Wh<strong>at</strong> kind of mistakes do you see new entrepreneurs make?<br />

Winblad: One of the big mistakes is th<strong>at</strong>, when you form a company, there’s a<br />

difference between being an inventor and being entrepreneurial to leading a<br />

company—being the CEO or, especially, the leader. You’re not fending for<br />

yourself anymore. You’re actually fending for shareholders.<br />

They can’t be fending for their salary; they can’t be fending for their net<br />

worth. They have to really focus on building value in the company for all shareholders.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> sounds very sort of lawyerish, but it’s true. Some never can make<br />

th<strong>at</strong> jump fully. So engagement is never on building the company while someone<br />

is w<strong>at</strong>ching to help them along. Just like George Ryan, <strong>at</strong> CADO, which I<br />

mentioned earlier—he needed my company to be successful in order for all the<br />

software to work for his resellers. He needed me to be successful because I was<br />

a core component of the company. So he was not just looking out for me, he was<br />

looking out for my company as well and making sure I learned how to look out<br />

for my company. And th<strong>at</strong> jump to “It’s not about you; it’s really about a broader<br />

thing, the company, which broadly is the shareholders, which broadly is the<br />

customers, which broadly is the employees, which broadly is your mission,<br />

which broadly is the values you bring into the company.” There are some entrepreneurs<br />

th<strong>at</strong> never really fully get out of the “me” thing. And th<strong>at</strong> changes<br />

them from being the “inventor” entrepreneur to being the business leader<br />

entrepreneur.<br />

Livingston: Are you able to predict this better now th<strong>at</strong> you have had so much<br />

experience as an investor?<br />

Winblad: Well, if there was a perfect lens on this, it would be easier. Most companies<br />

do not fail because some competitor crushed them. There’s a small<br />

amount of failures where the competition was underestim<strong>at</strong>ed. There’s a small<br />

amount in the software c<strong>at</strong>egory where the technical achievement needed to<br />

bring a high-value product could never be reached. But the majority of companies<br />

fail by self-inflicted wounds by the leadership team. Th<strong>at</strong> stuff is all under<br />

your control. We have the biggest challenge in software companies: the core<br />

value is the intellectual capital. It’s everything. And when there are big flaws in

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