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Founders at Work.pdf

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372 <strong>Founders</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong><br />

providing a good service for the customers, because word is spreading. And<br />

TripAdvisor is the conduit in the travel space for spreading th<strong>at</strong> word.<br />

Livingston: Looking back on your experience with TripAdvisor, wh<strong>at</strong> was most<br />

surprising about it?<br />

Kaufer: Certainly the most surprising to me was how much people voluntarily<br />

share their experiences. I had never written a review before starting<br />

TripAdvisor. I had never posted my comments on Amazon or anywhere else.<br />

But we’re able to collect millions of opinions each year. It is 2006, and we’re up<br />

to over five million now. So you have a lot of people out there th<strong>at</strong>, for<br />

absolutely no reward wh<strong>at</strong>soever—we don’t pay them for opinions, we never<br />

have—will take the time to write a review or answer someone else’s question.<br />

Maybe it’s because we’re the size we are and th<strong>at</strong> people have gotten a lot of<br />

content, so now they’re interested in sort of giving back to the site th<strong>at</strong> helped<br />

them make a decision. But the fact th<strong>at</strong> we’re able to collect so much on an<br />

ongoing basis isn’t something I would have predicted.<br />

Livingston: Is there any advice th<strong>at</strong> you would give to someone who is thinking<br />

about starting a startup?<br />

Kaufer: Certainly the founding team makes the biggest difference. Usually<br />

founding teams don’t stay together for very long. Th<strong>at</strong> happens. If the founding<br />

team splits in the first 6 months, th<strong>at</strong> can be pretty devast<strong>at</strong>ing to the birth of a<br />

company. So getting to know someone before actually joining forces, spending<br />

some more time thinking through wh<strong>at</strong> the roles and responsibilities will be<br />

between the founding team members. You hear breakup stories of, “Well, I was<br />

going to do this.” “No, I wanted to do th<strong>at</strong>.” “Oh, you’re taking too much control<br />

over this.” Unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely, odds are high th<strong>at</strong>’ll happen anyway. But if you<br />

can iron all th<strong>at</strong> out before you actually start the company, or pick different<br />

founders, it’ll improve your chances of success.<br />

Tip number two: you can’t get too <strong>at</strong>tached to your vision in a startup,<br />

because things may change. It’s not a sign of failure to change your vision. I<br />

remember in a previous company, we wanted to be this, but we were offered a<br />

consulting contract to do this, th<strong>at</strong>, and the other thing, and, yeah, th<strong>at</strong> wasn’t in<br />

the plan, but we’ll take th<strong>at</strong>, because th<strong>at</strong>’s going to add $50,000 to our startup<br />

capital, and it’ll only take x amount of time. Yeah, be wary of distractions, but if<br />

you’re lightning-focused on just one thing and aren’t willing to consider others,<br />

you probably don’t have the flexibility to make it when things don’t go according<br />

to plan. Th<strong>at</strong>’s the one truism: things won’t go according to plan.<br />

At the earlier stages of the company, when you’re actually out trying to get<br />

some customers, do wh<strong>at</strong>ever the hell the customer wants. If they’re going to<br />

pay you, the customer is right. Because you need th<strong>at</strong> initial money. You need<br />

th<strong>at</strong> customer on the list to go get the next one. If you have to give away wh<strong>at</strong>ever<br />

you’re doing, give it away. Get the customer. Make them into a reference<br />

account. Make th<strong>at</strong> customer into the person th<strong>at</strong> sings your praises the<br />

loudest, and really uses your product or service.

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