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Founders at Work.pdf

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166 <strong>Founders</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong><br />

Livingston: How big was your group by the time it launched? Only three<br />

of you?<br />

Buchheit: There were a lot more people <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> point. It depends which people<br />

you count, but it was about a dozen.<br />

Livingston: Was there a time then when you said, “We need more programmers<br />

to get this going”?<br />

Buchheit: I was always asking for more people. We still ask for more people.<br />

There’s so much more we could do. The product is nice, but every day there are<br />

things th<strong>at</strong> I find th<strong>at</strong> I want to change. But when you’re oper<strong>at</strong>ing a big service,<br />

it also takes a lot of work just to deal with growth and improvements. A lot of<br />

the improvements are invisible. For example, I think we added 43 new languages.<br />

You don’t necessarily notice th<strong>at</strong> as an English user, but for most of the<br />

world, it’s a big deal. There’s just so much work as the product becomes big and<br />

needs to support millions of users.<br />

Livingston: When you launched, had you already had users?<br />

Buchheit: Literally from day one, we had users internally. One nice thing about<br />

Google is th<strong>at</strong> we can just release things internally and have this gre<strong>at</strong> popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of testers, essentially. So people inside have been using Gmail for a long<br />

time. The code name was Caribou. Initially, I called it Gmail, and then we realized<br />

th<strong>at</strong> was not really very subtle, so we changed it to Caribou.<br />

Livingston: Did you choose Caribou?<br />

Buchheit: Yeah. There’s a Dilbert cartoon where he’s talking about “Project<br />

Caribou,” and I thought it was a funny name, so I used it.<br />

Livingston: Tell me about one of the darkest days of the project, when you felt<br />

th<strong>at</strong> you couldn’t do this. And tell me about one of the most euphoric days.<br />

Buchheit: There are a variety of dimensions to the darkest days. Like I said, a<br />

lot of times it was sort of controversial, especially in the very early days, because<br />

people weren’t sure if we should even be doing this. So the general <strong>at</strong>titude<br />

would swing, and when it would swing against us, th<strong>at</strong> was very hard to deal<br />

with. L<strong>at</strong>er on, not as much.<br />

We would have some system problems internally. In a previous gener<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

it wasn’t as redundant as wh<strong>at</strong> we finally released, and the hard disk in one of<br />

our machines th<strong>at</strong> had everyone’s email stopped working. I came in and everyone<br />

I walked past would ask me, “When is Caribou going to be back up?” I was<br />

walking into the machine room with screwdrivers, and people saw me and were<br />

like, “Oh no!”<br />

I managed to take apart the hard drive and transplant the electronics from<br />

another drive, so nothing was lost. Through the whole thing, we’ve never lost<br />

any d<strong>at</strong>a, which is kind of unbelievable considering everything th<strong>at</strong> happened.<br />

A lot of the machines th<strong>at</strong> Google is built on—commodity is the polite word for<br />

them—they’re regular PCs and so they’re not always the most reliable.<br />

The most fun was, of course, launching. Nothing is more exciting than<br />

finally getting it out there for the world and seeing th<strong>at</strong> people like it.

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