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Founders at Work.pdf

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192 <strong>Founders</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong><br />

HP and kind of moved on from there. It was definitely the American “looking<br />

for opportunity.”<br />

Livingston: Wasn’t the time around the start of the microcomputer revolution?<br />

Ramsay: It was very early on. There were no PCs. The microprocessor idea had<br />

just gotten going, and they were 4-bit microprocessors—th<strong>at</strong> was st<strong>at</strong>e of the<br />

art. Designs were all basically custom hardware designs, so it was very different.<br />

I was involved in chip design <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> point. Th<strong>at</strong> felt like rocket science. Th<strong>at</strong><br />

was the leading edge, and therefore it was the most exciting thing to work on.<br />

When I left HP in the early ’80s, I went to a startup company called<br />

Convergent Technologies. They had been founded before the PC revolution—<br />

th<strong>at</strong> happened during the form<strong>at</strong>ive stage of the company. The idea of<br />

Convergent was to build a workst<strong>at</strong>ion. Th<strong>at</strong> notion of a CRT and a CPU and a<br />

keyboard was brand new. Computers were things th<strong>at</strong> s<strong>at</strong> in rooms and had<br />

terminals, and this was completely self-contained. I thought th<strong>at</strong> was really<br />

exciting.<br />

It was during th<strong>at</strong> period th<strong>at</strong> the IBM PC came out. I remember the entire<br />

company was run on an Apple II—this thing th<strong>at</strong> looks like a little wedge.<br />

Because it had to do all this stuff for the company, it got too hot and it had fans<br />

bristling out of it. By today’s standards, it was pretty archaic, but it was also very<br />

exciting.<br />

People like Bill G<strong>at</strong>es were young kids then. A lot of the people who are<br />

now very famous were just young engineers th<strong>at</strong> were trying to come up with a<br />

good idea. And they did. So the rest is history.<br />

We were definitely <strong>at</strong> the center of the universe, and th<strong>at</strong> was fun. You felt<br />

like wh<strong>at</strong>ever you did, you had the best opportunity and you could go to the<br />

best places and work with the brightest people. They had energy and enthusiasm<br />

and they couldn’t fail. There was nothing th<strong>at</strong> was impossible. Culturally, in<br />

the UK, it was much more subdued; people were much more cautious.<br />

I was just back there, and I was looking <strong>at</strong> a bunch of venture firms and<br />

their portfolio companies. I was curious to see wh<strong>at</strong>’s the <strong>at</strong>titude of a typical<br />

startup in Scotland compared to here. I found th<strong>at</strong> they are just culturally a<br />

whole lot more conserv<strong>at</strong>ive and cautious. And somewh<strong>at</strong> lacking in selfconfidence.<br />

You come over here and . . . I had a meeting recently with a couple<br />

of early 20-year-olds who have decided to drop out of Stanford because they got<br />

bored, and they are trying to raise money to fund their startup. They believe<br />

they can do it, and nothing’s going to hold them back. They have confidence,<br />

they have th<strong>at</strong> spirit, which I think is gre<strong>at</strong> and is probably unique to this part of<br />

the world. Being part of th<strong>at</strong> for so long, for me, has been very invigor<strong>at</strong>ing.<br />

Livingston: Take me back to when you decided to partner with Jim and start<br />

TiVo.<br />

Ramsay: I had a couple of stints <strong>at</strong> HP, and it was during th<strong>at</strong> second stint th<strong>at</strong><br />

I met up with Jim. We were building a team inside the company, and we hired<br />

some very talented people, including Jim, and Tom Jermoluk, who went on to<br />

run @Home. We all kind of became pals.

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