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Founders at Work.pdf

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Joel Spolsky 347<br />

The consulting market is the deriv<strong>at</strong>ive of every other market. When a company<br />

is growing, they will hire a few consultants to help them grow a little bit<br />

more rapidly. When they’re shrinking, they’ll instantly fire all consultants. If the<br />

market is even going down by 0.002 percent instead of growing—which it did,<br />

because there was a sort of dot-com nuclear winter—then the first people to go<br />

will be the consultants. So the consulting business completely collapsed, and<br />

every company in th<strong>at</strong> space more or less collapsed. The ones th<strong>at</strong> remained—<br />

Razorfish, Scient, Viant, wh<strong>at</strong>ever—all sort of conglomer<strong>at</strong>ed into one<br />

company with about 120 people, and th<strong>at</strong> was it.<br />

Livingston: Were you and your cofounder working out of your apartment <strong>at</strong><br />

this point?<br />

Spolsky: We never wanted to do th<strong>at</strong>. We had certain philosophies. <strong>Work</strong>ing<br />

out of our apartment was never a possibility; we got office space from the first<br />

day. It was somebody else’s apartment, but we weren’t living there. It was an<br />

office.<br />

Livingston: It was someone else’s apartment? Did you sublet it?<br />

Spolsky: Yeah, it’s a long story. We wound up getting ripped off. We actually<br />

sublet it from another company which, in turn, went bankrupt in a sort of disrespectful<br />

way where they just disappeared and didn’t even bother to go bankrupt<br />

or give us back various deposits we’d made. But we survived th<strong>at</strong> one.<br />

Livingston: You had three initial consulting clients. Were those people th<strong>at</strong> you<br />

had known while you were <strong>at</strong> Juno?<br />

Spolsky: No, I think all of them I found. I am pretty sure those were Joel on<br />

Software readers who emailed me and said, “Hey, we’ve got a project for you.”<br />

Livingston: You had been writing Joel on Software back then?<br />

Spolsky: Yeah. I’d left Juno around the beginning of the summer. I spent the<br />

summer writing a bunch of articles on Joel on Software, just because I was<br />

taking th<strong>at</strong> summer off, living in a beach house. By the end of the summer,<br />

when we started, it already had enough of an audience th<strong>at</strong> it was pretty easy to<br />

find people who wanted to hire us as consultants to build some stuff. But like I<br />

said, th<strong>at</strong> market went south really, really quickly.<br />

Livingston: Wh<strong>at</strong> did you do when you didn’t have any clients?<br />

Spolsky: The market disappeared in November of 2000. I’m using specific<br />

d<strong>at</strong>es because it really disappeared in th<strong>at</strong> month, but nobody knew th<strong>at</strong> it had<br />

disappeared until April. All the businesses’ perception was th<strong>at</strong> the amount of<br />

time it takes to sign up a new client was going up by about 1 day per day.<br />

They kept saying things like, “It used to take us about 2 months to sign a<br />

client. It looks like it’s going to take a little longer. The sales cycle is up to<br />

3 months.” Then the next month they would say, “Looks like the sales cycle is<br />

up to about 4 months.” Nobody was ever saying, “We’re never going to hire you.<br />

Go away.” But th<strong>at</strong> was the reality.

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