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Founders at Work.pdf

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240 <strong>Founders</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Work</strong><br />

when we started looking <strong>at</strong> user behavior, the average user came back to the site<br />

4 times a day for 12 page views each time, which is a huge number. Usually, the<br />

average user doesn’t come back to a given website more than one-half a time a<br />

day or something like th<strong>at</strong>, so it was this incredibly high number of sessions and<br />

incredibly high number of page views. Whenever I quoted th<strong>at</strong> to Bloglines<br />

users, they would say, “These numbers sound low to me. I go back ten times a<br />

day.” People were saying th<strong>at</strong> this was one thing th<strong>at</strong> had changed their use of<br />

the Internet, which is incredibly gr<strong>at</strong>ifying.<br />

Livingston: Can you remember one of the most surprising things about the<br />

startup experience?<br />

Fletcher: I don’t think there was any one thing. Startups are just so amazingly<br />

fun; they are so amazingly stressful. Whether you are an engineer or whether<br />

you are a founder, <strong>at</strong> least for me, it takes every emotion you’ve got and multiplies<br />

it 100-fold. Higher highs, lower lows than any other work experience. A<br />

startup is all-encompassing, so do it when you are young and when you don’t<br />

have a family because you’ll lose it all.<br />

Livingston: Back to the money thing—you said startups can be cheap. I read<br />

th<strong>at</strong> you said th<strong>at</strong> a lot of the Web 2.0 principles started even back in the ’90s.<br />

Fletcher: With ONElist, we didn’t own machines until years into the company.<br />

We did the virtual dedic<strong>at</strong>ed hosting thing. So we had 40 or 50 machines <strong>at</strong><br />

Digital N<strong>at</strong>ion in Virginia, th<strong>at</strong> we had never seen. Which is smarter. Th<strong>at</strong> was<br />

the biggest mistake I made <strong>at</strong> Bloglines—not doing exactly wh<strong>at</strong> I had done in<br />

the ’90s. Because when you do th<strong>at</strong>, you don’t have to worry about buying<br />

switches, racking the damn machines or moving them when you run out of rack<br />

space. Or going down to the colo <strong>at</strong> 2 a.m. to reboot something because it<br />

crashed—all th<strong>at</strong> gets taken care of. And these types of startups are never<br />

valued on the cap x, so you don’t get any more money in any sort of acquisition<br />

based on the number of machines you own. Unless you’re Google. So we had<br />

40 or 50 machines <strong>at</strong> Bloglines when we were acquired, and th<strong>at</strong> didn’t play a<br />

factor <strong>at</strong> all.<br />

So just get something out there. If you find really early versions of ONElist<br />

or Bloglines on archive.org, the websites are horrible. They are crap, they don’t<br />

have any fe<strong>at</strong>ures, they just try to do one thing. And you just iter<strong>at</strong>e because<br />

users are going to tell you wh<strong>at</strong> they want, and they’re your best feedback. It’s<br />

critical just to get something out quickly. Just to start shipping and then you can<br />

iter<strong>at</strong>e. Because shipping is just this huge hurdle. I’ve been a part of companies<br />

th<strong>at</strong> have had big problems shipping—they just can’t ship. It’s a psychological<br />

thing.<br />

Livingston: It’s hard to do though, no?<br />

Fletcher: Well, you want things to be perfect, and the gre<strong>at</strong> thing about userbased<br />

Internet services is th<strong>at</strong> they don’t have to be perfect. You got a bug, you<br />

can fix it in 5 minutes. You don’t have to worry about upgrading everybody’s<br />

software install<strong>at</strong>ion.

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