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Том 2 - Тенденции и предизвикателства в развитието на ...

Том 2 - Тенденции и предизвикателства в развитието на ...

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to sovereignty over natural resources, cultural right) also incorporates theright to a healthy environment. Making steps into democracy assumes atthe same time building democratic principles and respecting theinviolability of individuals and their rights to a healthy environment.” 228The Constitution of the Republic of Macedonia prescribes the basicrights of man and citizen, including inter alia the right to: work andemployment 229 , social safety and social welfare 230 , as well as the right tohealthy environment 231 .With reference to the right to a healthy environment, we will brieflyhighlight the explanation of the rights’ coming to being in general.“Consequently, the time in which a pressure occurs to recognize a givenhuman right depends primarily on the time in which social developmentindicates its actuality” 232 . Or, as Maxim Gorky said: "Every new timewill give its law." The best illustrations of this are environmental rights.They become actual at the time when real danger of environmentalpollution comes into existence. As, "It is our task in our time and inour generation to hand down undiminished to those who come afterus, as was handed down to us by those who went before, the naturalwealth and beauty which is ours.” 233According to the technique of human rights regulation, the right to ahealthy environment is regulated positively due to the formulation:“everyone has the right to...” 234 . “The Constitution of the Republic ofMacedonia belongs to the category of constitutions where human rightsprovisions are accommodated in the second part (or chapter) of theconstitution, immediately after general provisions. As much as one thirdof the Macedonian Constitution text contains provisions concerninghuman rights.228 Risteski, Krste; Davitkovski, Borche; Ekoloshko pravo, NIP Studentski zbor, 1997,page 96.229 Article 32.230 Article 34.231 Article 43.232 “Aproksimacija na legislativata na Republika Makedonija vo oblasta na zhivotnatasredina so Acquis na Evropskata unija”, Master Thesis by Elena Temelkovska (unpublished).233 John F. Kennedy.234 Set in Article 43 of the Constitution of the Republic of Macedonia.289

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