BSA Flow Software Installation and User's Guide - CSI

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Avoid overloading the photomultipliers. For LDA systems with 57X08 and 57X18 type photomulitpliers, the processor’s built-in protection circuit will gradually reduce the PM high voltage in case of excessive PM anode current, but it is recommended to avoid overload situations. In case of measurements between the blades of an impeller the PM current will be high when an impeller blade passes through the measurement volume, and this will overload the PM current for a short period, which is acceptable. However, if possible, it is recommended to establish a laser shutter system which blocks the laser beams during passages of solid surfaces through the measurement volume The Scope display’s triggering and scaling are explained in Chapter 5 – Group poperties. The CPU load can be checked by the Windows Task Manager’s Performance tab. If it is near 100% during acquisition, it is recommended to set Scope display Off, and do disable as many objects as possible during acquisition. See chapter 5 for details. 12. . Before taking data, a result display should be defined. To display a velocity distribution histogram, right-click on the BSA Application icon in the project explorer and select New. Select Histogram from the dialog. A new window appears in the workspace. The axes will automatically rescale when you start acquiring data. 13. To start acquisition, click on BSA Application in the project explorer, and click on the Run button in the tool bar (or press the F5 button on the keyboard). The histogram will be updated during the measurement. With 2000 samples selected, all data is usually sent in a single block, so the histogram updates once only. The update rate depends on the data rate. With high data rates and a large number of samples, you will see several updates during an acquisition. When the acquisition is completed, the “Run” button is clear again. If the System monitor is open, either the Samples or Acquisition bar graph is at full scale. Under the menu “Tools - Options - General” you can select “Feedback with sound”. With this option active, you will hear a sound from the PC when acquisition is completed. 4-52 BSA Flow Software: The user interface
14. You have now completed data acquisition in a single point. To save the data, click the Save button in the toolbar (or select File-Save in the menu bar), and give the project file a name. It will be stored in the My Flow Projects folder. 15. You can add further processing objects, data lists or graphs by right mouse clicking on the BSA Application icon in the project explorer and selecting “new” from the dialog that appears. 16. To save time when new objects have been added, you can run those objects alone by clicking on the highest level object you want to run, and then click the “Run” button or press F5 on the keyboard. This will run the object and it’s child objects. 4.10.4 Data acquisition, PDA, step-by-step procedure The description below is for a 1D channel PDA system. Assumptions: • optics and the traverse system have been configured • 40 MHz Bragg cell is used • all cable connections have been made • the BSA Flow Software has found the BSA • the measurement volume is located at a point in the flow • the laser is running • particles are present in the flow • the transmitting optics and receiving optics are precisely aligned 1. Double click the BSA Flow icon on the desktop BSA Flow Software: The user interface 4-53
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BSA Flow Software Version 4.10 Inst
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1. General 1.1 Table of Contents 1.
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5.5 Optical Calibrated LDA System p
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7.2.1 Basic principles of phase Dop
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1.2 Dantec Dynamics Licence Agreeme
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1.3 Laser safety All equipment usin
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2. Introduction Congratulations wit
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2.1.9 Analog Monitor Option 2.1.10
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2.3.4 Trouble shooting 2.3.5 On-lin
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3. Installation 3.1 General 3.1.1 P
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Directory structure CPU usage will
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3.2.2 Installation as administrator
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You have the possibility to define
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Click Next and select the add-ons y
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Peer-to-peer connection Processor s
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Click on the Download tab to get th
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The BSA processor will restart. Thi
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• If the Game controller needs to
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Figure 3-2 National Instruments Mea
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3.7 Third party traverse system To
Page 41 and 42: 4. The user interface 4.1 Layout Me
Page 43 and 44: 4. If the mouse pointer was in the
Page 45 and 46: 4.3 Project explorer shortcuts to t
Page 47 and 48: Figure 4-5 Dialog for adding object
Page 49 and 50: Using Templates To make a Template,
Page 51 and 52: 4.6 The tool bar Figure 4-6 the pro
Page 53 and 54: Save As... Figure 4-10 the File men
Page 55 and 56: Figure 4-11 Save As compressed proj
Page 57 and 58: Figure 4-14 the Properties - Summar
Page 59 and 60: Figure 4-18 The Select Position dia
Page 61 and 62: Options With the Options you get a
Page 63 and 64: When Enable error logging is checke
Page 65 and 66: The fourth format, Significant Digi
Page 67 and 68: The PDA Optical Configuration objec
Page 69 and 70: 4.7.7 Help menu Figure 4-34 The Hel
Page 71 and 72: 4.9 Message window • by clicking
Page 73 and 74: PM and Bragg cell connections Warni
Page 75 and 76: LDA and PDA transmitting optics The
Page 77 and 78: Click on OK. Note For fully opaque
Page 79 and 80: In the third step, the software con
Page 81 and 82: Lightweight Traverse with handbox C
Page 83 and 84: 57G15 Traverse interface Third part
Page 85 and 86: • right-click the Traverse Server
Page 87 and 88: 4. This brings up the following dia
Page 89 and 90: To change a setting, click in the V
Page 91: Figure 4-39 System monitor in auto-
Page 95 and 96: 4. Check the Show System Monitor wh
Page 97 and 98: . 8. LDA 1 properties are specific
Page 99 and 100: 11. To monitor the Doppler signals,
Page 101 and 102: The axes will automatically rescale
Page 103 and 104: Click Acquire. If a complete new re
Page 105 and 106: Define the positions that you want
Page 107 and 108: Select the type of the files to ope
Page 109 and 110: 5. Project explorer objects 5.1 Sta
Page 111 and 112: Browse to the file you wish to impo
Page 113 and 114: For each column, the data type must
Page 115 and 116: 5.3.1 Output properties Figure 5-4
Page 117 and 118: Figure 5-7 The Custom… dialog und
Page 119 and 120: Figure 5-8 BSA F/P 30: processor pr
Page 121 and 122: Max. acquisition time: The maximum
Page 123 and 124: Normal user interface Advanced user
Page 125 and 126: Figure 5-11 The Bragg cell connecto
Page 127 and 128: LDA 1, 2, . properties: Range and g
Page 129 and 130: 5.3.4 System monitor It frequently
Page 131 and 132: Scope: Burst spectrum display Recor
Page 133 and 134: Overlaid Graphs: used to show the b
Page 135 and 136: Uncheck the Use default bindings bo
Page 137 and 138: The calibration data are stored in
Page 139 and 140: 5.6.1 PDA beam system The Beam syst
Page 141 and 142: Figure 5-24: Fringe direction setti
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5.6.4 Medium properties Medium name
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Software max. limit in mm.: Self ex
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The default address of the National
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Traverse coordinates of a datum poi
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5.7.8 Traverse Mesh generator If yo
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Regions Figure 5-39 Motion pattern,
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Warning Please observe strict secur
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5.9 Export Figure 5-40 Data-sources
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If multiple positions are exported
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5.9.3 Selected columns 5.9.4 Binary
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Data C Headers Programming Examples
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char filename[256] = {0}; strcpy(fi
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Range means that the filter will ap
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5.11.1 Data Properties Note that th
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Figure 5-54. Size histogram (left)
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Figure 5-57. Velocity distribution
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Figure 5-58 list output of 1D PDA d
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The next selection in the context m
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5.13.2 Objects under Merge object A
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N−1 Mean u ∑ ηiui = i= 0 N−1
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Cross-moments The property Cross-mo
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The calculation of ε fails if Umea
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Figure 5-71 General properties of t
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An alternative geometry of a 3D LDA
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Figure 5-75: FiberPDA phase plot. A
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5.16.3 Display properties The defau
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The output quantities of the diamet
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6. Options and Add-ons This chapter
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6.1 Advanced Graphics Add-on The ma
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Figure 6-2 The Tools-Options-Output
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Figure 6-5 Scale properties for 2D
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Property group ‘Display’ Also t
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6.1.3 2D Plot [m/s] 36 34 32 The 2D
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6.1.4 2D Histogram For off-line use
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Configuring the 2D Histogram The co
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Configuring the 3D Plot Figure 6-21
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Figure 6-23 “Interpolate bin” s
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Property group ‘Data’ Figure 6-
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Coordinate shown on Intercepts the
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LDA1-Mean [m/ s] -2,00 -3,00 -4,00
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Figure 6-32 Properties of the Vecto
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Figure 6-33 shows a velocity vector
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6.1.9 Exporting plots Copying a plo
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6.2 Synchronisation Option 6.2.1 In
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Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Out 1 14 Gr
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6.2.5 Sync. Output Signals properti
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Outputs Figure 6-40 Differential sy
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Figure 6-42 Cyclic phenomena in the
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Cycle length The property Cycle len
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It allows to define the number of b
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Note It is not possible to have 0 a
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Figure 6-47: Output data from the c
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performed prior to phase sorting yo
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Figure 6-51 Properties of the spect
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Blocking Using the FFT-approach to
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1,2 1,0 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 Weight fact
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Output from the Spectrum object The
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6.4.2 Advanced Spectrum object Load
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To evaluate the new algorithm, comp
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6.4.3 Correlation object Conclusion
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20 16 12 8 4 0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
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Time The first column of the output
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The Protocol Figure 6-67: Generic t
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How to Use the Initialisation Strin
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Figure 6-69: Traverse File option i
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Properties Output from MATLAB engin
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Result window Script Hides and disp
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6.6.2 Calculation object from to
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Tip To combine calculated data and
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max var. max of all arguments sum v
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6.7.3 Software set-up Once A/D-hard
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Figure 6-76 BSA F/P application win
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6.7.7 Analog input specifications J
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6.8.1 Installation 6.8.2 Hardware c
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Figure 6-85 BSA F/P application win
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6.9.1 Required hardware 6.9.2 Calib
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2. Select Parameter Input 3. The fo
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B. Select Advanced Curve fitting an
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6.10 Mobile system Monitor option T
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7. Reference guide 7.1 Theory of La
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Doppler effect d0 R(z) Figure 7-1 L
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es e2 e1 U Figure 7-3 Scattering of
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Measuring volume proportional to pa
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Laser fI Beam splitter As indicated
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7.1.6 Frequency shift • Reduce th
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As long as the particle velocity do
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7.1.7 Signals The primary result of
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7.1.8 Seeding Seeding as flow field
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150 90 180 0 180 0 180 0 210 120 24
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7.2 Theory of Phase Doppler Anemome
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D is the particle diameter. βi is
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For reflection (Equation 7-16) The
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Figure 7-21: The effect of changing
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This is the principle of the spheri
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The trajectory effect The slit effe
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Figure 7-28:The DualPDA as a combin
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Figure 7-31: Reflection and refract
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Characteristic scattering angles At
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⎛ ϕ ⎞ ϕ2 = 4arcsin⎜ ⎟ −
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Figure 7-36: The critical angle con
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Using side scatter (reflected light
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Mask Front Lens Eye-piece Spatial f
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Alignment of the eyepiece The focus
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This is often not necessary in 1D a
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For both orientations of polarizati
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Figure 7-46. The effect of changing
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Table of characteristic angles Defi
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n rel ϕ c1 ϕ b0 ϕ c2 ϕ b2 ϕ r2
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Choice of wavelength Choice of mask
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Choice of wavelength and focal leng
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Choice of polarization Choice of sc
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Focal length Transmitter (FiberFlow
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Polarization ring Fixing screw Push
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Aperture plates The particle size r
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Tighten the cable securely at each
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Disconnect the receiving fiber V1 f
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Step by step procedure Phase-Dopple
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Lower half: The lower half of the b
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Recommended acceptance angles of th
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7.7.4 Air bubble in freon Character
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7.7.6 Bubble of air in diesel oil C
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7.7.8 Glass sphere in water Charact
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7.7.10 Latex sphere in water Charac
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Blocking increases calculation spee
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In this particular example we get:
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7.9 Moments (one-time statistics) 7
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1 = N Mean D mean ui (7-31) N ∑
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Software implementation Updating me
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u v 2 2 = = ∑ ∑ tU tV 2 2 − 2
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(histogram properties). ni is the n
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volume is calculated for the class
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D30 The volume mean diameter is cal
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Three further factors are however i
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d e ln 2 max 2 V do ∗ Vt = ( 7-48
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Diameter bins The number of diamete
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Trajectory dependent detection area
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Corrected particle Max d e ( Di ) C
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Integral time-scale τI Definition
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The mean values of u(t) and v(t) ar
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Low pass filtering & Step noise Obv
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fc ≡ t 1 2 ∆ If the true signal
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Estimator bias Estimator variance S
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-again S’(f) is used to distingui
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Zero padding Often the sampling per
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As an example the Hanning window is
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The Explorer window will now look s
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8.2.2 Peer-to-Peer Configuration Co
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. High Voltage or Figure 8-3: Calib
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Invalid particles in the corners Th
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Gaussain beam effect The following
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To check for connection, right-clic
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BSA Flow Software Installation and User's Guide - CSI

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