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LIVE POLIO IRUS VACCINES

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622 Index<br />

Monkey neurovirulence, 95, 124<br />

and lab manipulation, 127<br />

base line for Lederle vaccine, 31-32, 37<br />

comparison of Murray's and Cabasso's findings, 77<br />

comparison of vaccine strains, 31, 90-93, 96<br />

definition, 6<br />

enhancement of virulence, 16, 143<br />

formula for evaluation, 32<br />

increase, Type 3 vaccine, 49<br />

intracerebral and intraspinal inoculation, differences,<br />

46, 70<br />

intracerebral inoculation right thalamic region, 137<br />

intramuscular inoculation, 90-97<br />

of Type 1 isolate, 540<br />

Monkey non-neurovirulent virus<br />

isolated from paralytic patient, detail request, 202<br />

Monterrey, Mexico<br />

vaccination program, 1958, 386<br />

Montoya, Juan A., paper 561-573; 113, 184<br />

Moorestown, N.J.<br />

Type 1 polio isolated, 54<br />

Morales, Mary, 118<br />

Morbidity, see also Susceptibility<br />

analysis of epidemiological effectiveness, 487<br />

rates<br />

Czechoslovakia, 509-510<br />

Netherlands, 135-138<br />

Russia, 493<br />

reduction in Baltic, 586<br />

related to seroimmunity and spread, 520<br />

Morgan City, Louisiana<br />

homogeneous play community, 145<br />

map, 146<br />

Mortality<br />

data in Salk vaccinated, 435<br />

in mothers and newborn, 326<br />

rate, Nicaragua, 547-548<br />

Moscow, 582<br />

incidence of vaccinated and unvaccinated, 421<br />

laboratory diagnoses substantiated, 420<br />

public health service, adequacy, 577<br />

Sabin vaccine tested, 580<br />

Moscow region, 240, 242, 246, 249<br />

Moscow regional hospital<br />

multiplication studied in poliomyelitis convalescents,<br />

240<br />

Moses, Max J., paper 330-340<br />

Mothers<br />

5% carriers of polio, Toluca, Mexico, 410<br />

Mouse mammary carcinoma "milk agent"<br />

limited to certain breeds, 329<br />

Moyer, Arden W., paper 31-37, 330-340; 98<br />

MS marker<br />

and covariation, 49<br />

change from MS- to MS+ in Type 3 vaccine, 197<br />

compared with temperature markers, 58<br />

criteria for vaccine, 31<br />

differential growth on stable-line cells and MK<br />

culture, 7<br />

for identification of isolates, 199, 469<br />

relation to Lederle-Cox vaccine, 33<br />

unchanged with variation of d or t, 34<br />

value not definitely established, 37<br />

Miller, P., 322<br />

Mumps<br />

and polio vaccination, 368<br />

Murray, Roderick, paper 90-97, 124-131; 77, 87-88,<br />

373, 439, 463, 574<br />

Murray technique, 68<br />

Mutation, see also Cold mutants<br />

and strain identification, 480<br />

gene situation and covariation, 49<br />

may involve marker, 47<br />

rate, 110<br />

Mycostatin<br />

in stool suspensions, 536<br />

Myxovirus parainfluenza 1 and 3<br />

vacuolating virus recovered from seed stocks, 80<br />

Na + cation<br />

active factor in d marker, 45<br />

Nagaoka, Niigata prefecture, Japan<br />

epidemics, 199<br />

field trial, 193<br />

Nairobi, Kenya<br />

1,500,000 vaccinated, 479<br />

Nathanson, N., 94, 100<br />

National Foundation, The<br />

Salk vaccine information, 419<br />

National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland,<br />

98, 439, 463<br />

Needle tract<br />

inflammatory reaction in the anterior horn, 73<br />

Netherlands, 520<br />

field trial, 134-142<br />

incidence, 429<br />

map of study areas, 136<br />

regions listed, 134<br />

Sabin vaccine test, 580<br />

Neuron receptor substance<br />

property of combination, 49<br />

Neuronal damage<br />

grading system, 91<br />

Neurotropic virus<br />

mouse as natural bost, 39<br />

Neurovirulence<br />

cold-mutant capacity and, 36, 67, 105, 107, 125<br />

correlation with man, 12, 190<br />

degree, with diphtheria complication, 197<br />

epidemiological significance, monkeys, 600<br />

increase during serial passage in children, 414, 485<br />

not increased during passage, 505<br />

relation to markers, 12-25, 31-37, 38, 47, 118, 140-<br />

141<br />

safety, 144, 192<br />

sampling failure and passages, 50<br />

tissue culture passage and reversion, 49<br />

Neutralization tests<br />

and measurement of antibodies, 228-239<br />

for an interfering virus, 203<br />

isolates of vacuolating agent were identified, 80<br />

technique and results, 229, 266, 271, 486, 536<br />

Newborns, see also Infants<br />

antibody levels, 6, 217, 329<br />

compared with 3-month-old infants, 302<br />

conversion rates, 568

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