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AT Commands Reference Manual - wireless netcontrol GmbH

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A-GPS<br />

A-GPS<br />

Overview<br />

gpsOne technology merges global positioning system (GPS) satellite and network information to<br />

provide a high-availability solution that offers industry-leading accuracy and performance. This<br />

solution performs well, even in very challenging environmental conditions where conventional<br />

GPS receivers fail, and provides a platform to enable <strong>wireless</strong> operators to address both<br />

location-based services and emergency mandates such as the United States Federal<br />

Communications Commission (FCC) E911 mandate.<br />

In mobile-assisted mode, when a request for position location is issued, available network<br />

information is provided to the location server (e.g., cell-ID) and assistance is requested from the<br />

location server. The location server sends the assistance information to the handset. The<br />

module/mobile unit measures the GPS observables and provides the GPS measurements along<br />

with available network data (that is appropriate for the given air interface technology) to the<br />

location server. The location server then calculates the position location and returns results to the<br />

requesting entity.<br />

In mobile-based mode, the assistance data provided by the location server encompasses not only<br />

the information required to assist the module in measuring the satellite signals, but also the<br />

information required to calculate the module's position. Therefore, rather than provide the GPS<br />

measurements and available network data back to the location server, the mobile calculates the<br />

location on the module and passes the result to the requesting entity.<br />

In standalone (autonomous) mode, the module demodulates the data directly from the GPS<br />

satellites. This mode has some reduced cold-start sensitivity, and a longer time to first fix as<br />

compared to the assisted modes. However, it requires no server interaction and works out of<br />

network coverage.<br />

Getting Location (position fix information) can be acquired in two different formations<br />

• Application level location requests and reports. See “Application Level Location Request<br />

and Report” on page 3-361.<br />

• Streaming output of GPS NMEA messages over serial connection. See “NMEA Streaming<br />

Output” on page 3-365.<br />

1-18 H24 - <strong>AT</strong> <strong>Commands</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> April 15, 2010

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