Download - LSE Theses Online - London School of Economics and ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

______, Sally Morphet and Marco Antonio Vieira. 2010. The South in World Politics.Palgrave Macmillan: Houndmills.Almeida, Paulo Roberto de . 1992. “Os Partidos Políticos nas RelaçõesInternacionais do Brasil, 1930-90”, in Contexto Internacional, Vol. 14, no. 2, pp161-208.______. 1993. A Política da Política Externa: Os Partidos Politicos Nas RelacoesInternacionais do Brasil, 1930-1990. A Seminar at the Ministry of External Relations,Brasilia.______. 2002. “A Política Internacional do Partido dos Trabalhadores: DaFundação À Diplomacia do Governo Lula”, in Revista Brasileira de PolíticaInternacional. Vol 20, pp87-102, June 2003: 87.______. 2003. ‘A política internacional do partido dos trabalhadores: da fundação àdiplomacia do governo Lula’, in Revista de Sociologia e Política, No. 20, June 2003,pp87-102.______. 2004. “Comparing two foreign policies: FHC and Lula in perpsective”,unpublished document. February and March, 2004. Accessed:http://www.pralmeida.org/05DocsPRA/1213CompTwoForeignPol.htm.______. 2005. “Uma nova ‘arquitetura’ diplomática? Interpretações divergentessobre a política externa do governo Lula (2003-2006)”, in Revista Brasileira de PolíticaInternacional, Vol. 49 No. 1, pp95-116.______. 2009. “Chapter 9: Lula’s Foreign Policy: Regional and Global Strategies”,in Love, Joseph L. and Werner Baer. 2009. Brazil Under Lula: Economy, Politics, andSociety under the Worker-President. Palgrave-Macmillan: New York. Pp167-183.______. 2010. “Never Before Seen in Brazil: Luís Inácio Lula da Silva’s granddiplomacy”, in Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional. Vol. 53, No. 2, pp160-177.Almeida, PR. 2010. “Brazil and Non-Intervention”, 3 March, 2010. Accessed onlineat: http://textospra.blogspot.com/2010/03/569-brazil-and-non-intervention-paulor.htmlon 7 March, 2011.Amorim, Celso. 2010. “Brazilian Foreign Policy under President Lula (2003-2010):an overview”, in Revista Brasileira de Politíca Internacional, Vol. 53 (Special Edition),pp214-240.Amrith, Sunil. 2005. “Asian internationalism: Bandung’s echo in a colonialmetropolis”, in Inter-Asia cultural studies, Volume 6: Issue 4, p557-569.Amsden. Alice H. 2003. The Rise of “The Rest”: Challenges to the West from Late-Industrializing Economies. Oxford University Press: Oxford.Anabtawi, Samir N. 1963. “The Afro-Asian States and the Hungarian Question”, inInternational Organization, Autumn 1963, pp. 872-900.350
Anderson, Perry. 2002. “Internationalism: A Breviary”, in New Left Review, Issue 14,Mar/Apr 2002, 5-25.Armed Conflict Database, International Institute of Strategic Studies, accessedonline at:http://gate.library.lse.ac.uk:2169/armedconflict/MainPages/dsp_AnnualUpdate.asp?ConflictID=212&YearID=862#2004 on 2 July, 2010.Armijo, Leslie Elliott. 2007. “The BRICs countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China)as Analytical Category: Mirage or Insight?”, in Asian Perspective, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp7-42.______ and Sean W. Burges. 2010. “Brazil, the Entrepreneurial and DemocraticBRIC”, in Polity, Vol. 42, No.1, pp14-37.Baracuhy, Braz. 2006. “A Crise da Liga das Nações de 1926: Realismo Neoclássico,Multilateralismo e a Natureza da Política Externa Brasileira”, in Contexto Internacional,Vol.28, No.2, pp355-397.Barber, James and John Barrat. 1990. South Africa’s foreign policy: The search for statusand security 1945-1988. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.Barbosa, Alexandre de Freitas, Thais Narciso, and Marina Biancalana. 2009. “Brazilin Africa: Another Emerging Power in the Continent?”, in Politikon, Vol.36, Issue 1,pp59-86.Barkin, J. Samuel, 2003. “Realist Constructivism”, in International Studies Review, Vol.5, Issue 3, pp325-342.Barrionuevo, Alexei. 2008. “President of Brazil Unveils Plan to Upgrade Military inEffort to be Global Power”, in New York Times, 18 December, 2008. Accessedonline at: http://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/19/world/americas/19brazil.html, 4October, 2010.Bartelson, Jens. 1995. “The Trial of Judgment: A Note on Kant and the Paradoxesof Internationalism”, in International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 39, No.2, pp255-279.BBC Monitoring.BBC News, 15 March, 2004. “Haiti arms row rocks South Africa”, accessed onlineat: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/3513006.stm on 22 November, 2010.______. 1998. “Clinton starts African tour”, Monday March 23, 1998. Accessedonline at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/62091.stm.______. 1999. “Mengistu skips South Africa”, 8 December, 1999. Accessed onlineat: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/555304.stm on 14 June, 2011.351
Page 2:
To my parents, Christopher and Vali
Page 7 and 8:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSNothing that preced
Page 10 and 11:
LIST OF SIGNIFICANT ACRONYMS AND AB
Page 12 and 13:
PTRDPSACPSADCSPLMSWAPOUNCTADUNMIHUN
Page 14:
Chapter 7 The New Internationalists
Page 18 and 19:
Chapter 1: Introduction1.1. Context
Page 20 and 21:
overwhelmingly, yet not completely,
Page 22 and 23:
Hence, shifts in the international
Page 24 and 25:
antipathy of the IR literature to a
Page 26 and 27:
frowned upon by developed and devel
Page 28 and 29:
identify cases - and these were num
Page 30 and 31:
politics and political lobbying. Th
Page 32 and 33:
This is followed by the presentatio
Page 34 and 35:
emerging powers Brazil, Russia, Ind
Page 36 and 37:
decades. More a collection of works
Page 38 and 39:
exercised more frequently, where th
Page 40 and 41:
The role of left-leaning political
Page 42 and 43:
outcomes? Which instruments have th
Page 44 and 45:
percent. 56 In South Africa, Blacks
Page 46 and 47:
Brazil, because in engaging in this
Page 48 and 49:
which domestic institutional arrang
Page 51 and 52:
Chapter 2: Internationalism in the
Page 53 and 54:
potentially providing indications o
Page 55 and 56:
and most important, that these two
Page 57 and 58:
According to Goldmann, internationa
Page 59 and 60:
granted that states will always hav
Page 61 and 62:
transformation in the anarchical in
Page 63 and 64:
2.2.3 Post-Cold WarThe immediate af
Page 65 and 66:
emains a rallying cry in contempora
Page 67 and 68:
their stress on peaceful settlement
Page 69 and 70:
epresentation; and peaceful mechani
Page 71 and 72:
experienced international marginali
Page 73 and 74:
colonial state. 136 The commitment
Page 75 and 76:
dominant nations which may hope to
Page 77:
domestic welfare arrangements and f
Page 80 and 81:
foreign policy. The latter include
Page 82 and 83:
adjust to shifts in their internati
Page 84 and 85:
to seemingly altruistic or ‘ethic
Page 86 and 87:
ethics may underpin the same foreig
Page 88 and 89:
As noted by Taliaferro, however, ne
Page 90 and 91:
Systemic Constraints :AnarchyRelati
Page 92 and 93:
Neorealism’s emphasis on the syst
Page 94 and 95:
the executive (i.e. Lead ministries
Page 96 and 97:
individuals - located at the “int
Page 98 and 99:
argument, and rational cost-benefit
Page 100 and 101:
nature of interim or transitional g
Page 102 and 103:
The neoclassical realist framework
Page 104 and 105:
104
Page 106 and 107:
practicable and analytically releva
Page 108 and 109:
(CUT), the main trade union confede
Page 110 and 111:
These incipient foreign policy prin
Page 112 and 113:
each province, consisting of 10 del
Page 114 and 115:
While this figure is small in globa
Page 116 and 117:
mercantilist’, 238 or ‘revoluti
Page 118 and 119:
The party’s commitment to the pro
Page 120 and 121:
2. Strengthening of South-South Co-
Page 122 and 123:
Some of South Africa’s accomplish
Page 124 and 125:
slavery. Even Brazil’s participat
Page 126 and 127:
that was seen to be experiencing a
Page 128 and 129:
The Presidency makes foreign policy
Page 130 and 131:
and socialisation practices, as wel
Page 132 and 133:
members were negotiated. 296 Recent
Page 134 and 135:
President Lula’s second and last
Page 136 and 137:
4.2.3. International OutlookBrazil
Page 138 and 139:
linguistic distinction from its Spa
Page 140 and 141:
welfare measures. The party’s rel
Page 142 and 143:
142
Page 144 and 145:
missions and disaster relief. Yet,
Page 146 and 147:
international orientation. Most of
Page 148 and 149:
electoral system. The following sec
Page 150 and 151:
identity changed as the challenges
Page 152 and 153:
to the United States, with the atte
Page 154 and 155:
eforms undertaken in the mid-1980s.
Page 156 and 157:
ecognised as the ‘sole legitimate
Page 158 and 159:
whole world. ANC solidarity was not
Page 160 and 161:
1994, 370 placing tangible limits o
Page 162 and 163:
The organisation’s main shortcomi
Page 164 and 165:
Much of Mandela’s tenure as Presi
Page 166 and 167:
with more wealthy donors in the Glo
Page 168 and 169:
complicates the task of separating
Page 170 and 171:
Thabo Mbeki was frequently lampoone
Page 172 and 173:
the social-democratic Reconstructio
Page 174 and 175:
At the helm of DFA were two individ
Page 176 and 177:
policy. One, which is less signific
Page 178 and 179:
Globally, the United States and its
Page 180 and 181:
South Africa under Mbeki had decide
Page 182 and 183:
his support for Mugabe against the
Page 184 and 185:
on Participation in International P
Page 186 and 187:
(FOCAC) Conference in November. The
Page 188 and 189:
Mbeki’s last full year in office,
Page 190 and 191:
190
Page 192 and 193:
international norms and regimes. 45
Page 194 and 195:
of Brazil. In this discussion, Braz
Page 196 and 197:
This period came to an end during t
Page 198 and 199:
This dilemma - the choice between c
Page 200 and 201:
on so-called ‘cultural diplomacy
Page 202 and 203:
exchange rate movements and the cap
Page 204 and 205:
and conflict resolution under the W
Page 206 and 207:
Brazil’s military capabilities ar
Page 208 and 209:
shifts in its approach to Brazil’
Page 210 and 211:
een required of PT as a party of th
Page 212 and 213:
A number of scholars are agreed tha
Page 214 and 215:
leader…espousing a populist polit
Page 216 and 217:
foreign policy document, it was the
Page 218 and 219:
election campaign, a rarity for a f
Page 220 and 221:
alumni, have been the subject of mu
Page 222 and 223:
6.5. Criticism from other political
Page 224 and 225:
- the 2001 attacks on the United St
Page 226 and 227:
Middle East, but they also appeared
Page 228 and 229:
limitations on its capacities for w
Page 230 and 231:
São Tomé and Principe, Ethiopia a
Page 232 and 233:
emphasised the principle of non-int
Page 234 and 235:
US$180 bn, compared to US$85 bn the
Page 236 and 237:
underscored by increased military s
Page 238 and 239:
country enjoyed, and by the apparen
Page 240 and 241:
Chapter 7: The New Internationalist
Page 242 and 243:
from their repeatedly-stated commit
Page 244 and 245:
On this occasion the force was able
Page 246 and 247:
Instead, France and the US were mor
Page 248 and 249:
and groups in their efforts to prom
Page 250 and 251:
to the leader of the Parliamentary
Page 252 and 253:
Aristide’s birthday, our people w
Page 254 and 255:
7.4. Brazil’s strategy on Haiti:
Page 256 and 257:
taken by two branches of the armed
Page 258 and 259:
esolutions). 664 A primary example
Page 260 and 261:
However, Haiti was not merely a hum
Page 262 and 263:
to share its experiences of securin
Page 264 and 265:
giving near-automatic assent to the
Page 266 and 267:
• Universalism, and• Internatio
Page 268 and 269:
A prominent official discourse on t
Page 270 and 271:
so this was an issue area that was
Page 272 and 273:
Part III: Thematic Discussion and C
Page 274 and 275:
Chapter 8: Neoclassical Realism, In
Page 276 and 277:
policymaking elites of these states
Page 278 and 279:
commitments have a substantial impa
Page 280 and 281:
The resulting statement that the fi
Page 282 and 283:
In South Africa, the intervening va
Page 284 and 285:
liberation movement, has assumed mo
Page 286 and 287:
South Africa expanded its engagemen
Page 288 and 289:
more pragmatic, without losing sigh
Page 290 and 291:
at the unit-level, where the state
Page 292 and 293:
falls short of capturing the full g
Page 294 and 295:
a political or material nature, in
Page 296 and 297:
It is also plausible to expect that
Page 298 and 299:
national capabilities and therewith
Page 300 and 301: 300
Page 302 and 303: Appendix 1: Brazilian Presidents si
Page 304 and 305: 1910: Formation of the Union of Sou
Page 306 and 307: 2004: ANC wins landslide election v
Page 308 and 309: 1960: Jânio Quadro is elected pres
Page 310 and 311: Renan Calheiros, speaker of the Sen
Page 312 and 313: 31 May 2004: Jean-Bertrand Aristide
Page 314 and 315: SeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberMap
Page 316 and 317: OctoberNovemberDecember11: South Af
Page 318 and 319: JuneJuly23: South Africa participat
Page 320 and 321: OctoberNovemberreadiness for South
Page 322 and 323: FebruaryMarchSouth Africa establish
Page 324 and 325: June 2006, legislative andmunicipal
Page 326 and 327: FebruaryKuwaiti deputy premier visi
Page 328 and 329: Appendix 6: Selected Brazilian Inte
Page 330 and 331: agreement proposed by theUSA to gra
Page 332 and 333: in Iran.2004JanuaryLula visits Indi
Page 334 and 335: Brazil is successful in its cottond
Page 336 and 337: Brazil opens Consulates-General in
Page 338 and 339: and MINUSTAH authorities.OctoberNov
Page 340 and 341: Maythe installation ofEMPBRAPA’s
Page 342 and 343: Honduras and Nicaragua withthe Inte
Page 344 and 345: NovemberLula requests Minister Amor
Page 346 and 347: AprilMayJuneJulyand the Palestinian
Page 348 and 349: REFERENCESList of InterviewsBrazilL
Page 352 and 353: ______. 2004. “Aristide arrives i
Page 354 and 355: ______, Jacqueline Anne. 2003. “C
Page 356 and 357: Connors, Michael E. Connors. 2005.
Page 358 and 359: contributors). 1986. How Foreign Po
Page 360 and 361: Glenn, John. 2009. “Realism versu
Page 362 and 363: Hirst, Monica. 2009. “South Ameri
Page 364 and 365: Jönsson, Christer. 2002. “Chapte
Page 366 and 367: Lipton, Merle. 2009. “Understandi
Page 368 and 369: ______. 2004. “State of the Natio
Page 370 and 371: International Studies Convention, L
Page 372 and 373: Pfister, Roger. 2003. “Gateway to
Page 374 and 375: Samuels, David. 2004. “From Socia
Page 376 and 377: ______. 2003. “Culture(s) of the
Page 378 and 379: UOL Notícias. 2009. “Celso Amori
Page 380: World Bank. 2009. Gross Domestic Pr
show all

Download - LSE Theses Online - London School of Economics and ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?