27.12.2012 Views

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

There are obvious limitations to our study e.g. the fact that we did not vary the distance<br />

between the center of the facet joints and the center of the discs when we investigated the<br />

influence of geometry on the disc response. Additionally, we assume that the annulus matrix<br />

and the fiber stiffness is the same for all annulus elements but it is a well known fact that the<br />

outer most layers of the annulus are considerably stiffer and stronger than the annulus layers<br />

closer to the center of the disc. Over all, however, we believe that this parameterized FE<br />

modeling technique can be a useful aid in e.g. implant design and for understanding<br />

degenerative processes of IVDs.<br />

6. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT<br />

This project is funded by the AO Foundation, Switzerland (project ANNUMECH).<br />

7. REFERENCES<br />

1. Moore, K.R., M.R. Pinto, and L.M. Butler, Degenerative disc disease treated with<br />

combined anterior and posterior arthrodesis and posterior instrumentation. Spine,<br />

2002. 27(15): p. 1680-1686.<br />

2. Meijer, G.J., et al., The effect of three-dimensional geometrical changes during<br />

adolescent growth on the biomechanics of a spinal motion segment. J Biomech, 2010.<br />

43(8): p. 1590-7.<br />

3. Zander, T., et al., Estimation of muscle forces in the lumbar spine during upper-body<br />

inclination. Clinical Biomechanics, 2001. 16: p. S73-S80.<br />

4. Panjabi, M.M. and A.A. White, Basic Biomechanics of the Spine. Neurosurgery, 1980.<br />

7(1): p. 76-93.<br />

5. Panjabi, M.M., et al., Human Lumbar Vertebrae - Quantitative 3-Dimensional<br />

Anatomy. Spine, 1992. 17(3): p. 299-306.<br />

6. Abuzayed, B., et al., Anatomic basis of anterior and posterior instrumentation of the<br />

spine: morphometric study. Surg Radiol Anat, 2010. 32(1): p. 75-85.<br />

7. Rohlmann, A., et al., Analysis of the influence of disc degeneration on the mechanical<br />

behaviour of a lumbar motion segment using the finite element method. J Biomech,<br />

2006. 39(13): p. 2484-90.<br />

8. Markert, B., W. Ehlers, and N. Karajan, A general polyconvex strain-energy function<br />

for fiber-reinforced materials. Pamm, 2005. 5(1): p. 245-246.<br />

9. Studer, H., et al., Biomechanical model of human cornea based on stromal<br />

microstructure. J Biomech, 2010. 43(5): p. 836-42.<br />

10. Polikeit, A., et al., Factors influencing stresses in the lumbar spine after the insertion<br />

of intervertebral cages: finite element analysis. Eur Spine J, 2003. 12(4): p. 413-20.<br />

11. Chazal, J., et al., Biomechanical Properties of Spinal Ligaments and a Histological<br />

Study of the Supraspinal Ligament in Traction. J Biomech, 1985. 18(3): p. 167-176.<br />

12. van der Plaats, A., A.G. Veldhuizen, and G.J. Verkerke, Numerical simulation of<br />

asymmetrically altered growth as initiation mechanism of scoliosis. Ann Biomed Eng,<br />

2007. 35(7): p. 1206-15.<br />

13. Eberlein, R., G.A. Holzapfel, and C.A.J. Schulze-Bauer, An Anisotropic Model for<br />

Annulus Tissue and enhanced finite element analyses of intact lumbar disc bodies.<br />

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin, 2001. 4: p. 209-229.<br />

14. Bowden, A.E., et al., Quality of motion considerations in numerical analysis of motion<br />

restoring implants of the spine. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon), 2008. 23(5): p. 536-44.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!