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ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

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4.3 WSS results<br />

Figure 8 shows the WSS results at t=0.45. The close up images for TAA shows the<br />

comparison between multiple and upstream and that for AAA shows the comparison<br />

between multiple and downstream. WSS was seen little change even with treatment in<br />

either case. The same trend was also observed for WSS distribution in other times.<br />

5. CONCLUSION<br />

Fig. 8 WSS distribution before and after treatment at times t = 0.45<br />

We examined the pressure and WSS distribution on outer aorta wall in pre- and post-<br />

treatment for MAA. Our results showed that the pressure distribution of TAA on outer<br />

aorta wall was increased after AAA treatment. This pressure result was agreed with<br />

Yamazaki’s report (2) . Moreover, WSS distribution was almost unchanged. Therefore,<br />

we thought that the expansion of aneurysm is related to the increase of pressure on<br />

aneurysm wall in TAA.<br />

6. REFERENCES<br />

1. Mimura T., Asada T., Azami T, Tobe S., one-stage operation for multiple aortic<br />

aneurysms, Jpn. J. Vasc. Surg., 2002, Vol. 11, 649-52.<br />

2. Crawford, E.S. and Cohen, E.S., Aortic aneurysm: a multifocal disease, Arch. Surg.,<br />

1982, Vol. 117, 1393-00.<br />

3. Obitsu Y., et al, Hybrid treatment of multiple aortic aneurysms by combined<br />

conventional surgery and endovascular aortic repair, Ann. Vasc. Dis., 2008, Vol.1,<br />

40–44.<br />

4. Welsh, P. A., Surgical treatment of multiple aortic aneurysms, Geriatrics, 1969, Vol.<br />

24, 69-71.<br />

5. Yamazaki Y., et al, Aortic arch replacement performed in emergency in a short-term<br />

after grafting for abdominal aortic aneurysm, Kyobu geka, 1997, Vol. 50, 1032-36.<br />

6. Gao F., et al, Stress analysis in a layered aortic arch model under pulsatile blood<br />

flow, BioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2006, Vol. 5, 25.<br />

7. Scotti C. M., et al, Biomechanics of abdominal aortic aneurysms: flow-induced wall<br />

stress distribution, ICCES, 2007, Vol.1, 41-47.

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