27.12.2012 Views

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

model versatility. The disagreement found among results may be explained by the invitro<br />

presence of pipe connections, in particular the manifold collecting the<br />

brachiocephalic outlets that, even though not intended to be part of the multiscale<br />

model, is likely to produce remarkable energy dissipation.<br />

5. CONCLUSION<br />

This work combines, for the first time, computational and experimental modeling to<br />

study the hemodynamics in a patient-specific Norwood anatomy with mBT shunt and<br />

AC, using a multiscale approach. Validation of the computational model against<br />

experimental data is important when investigating complex hemodynamics but, on the<br />

other hand, in-silico simulations can improve the understanding of in-vitro experiments.<br />

6. REFERENCES<br />

1) Norwood, W. I., Hypoplastic left heart syndrome, Ann. Thorac. Surg., 1991, Vol.<br />

52, 688-95.<br />

2) Yuan, S. M., Shinfeld A. and Raanani E., The Blalock-Taussig shunt, J. Card. Surg.,<br />

2009, Vol. 24, 101-8.<br />

3) Pennati, G., Migliavacca F., Dubini G. and Bove E. L., Modeling of systemic-topulmonary<br />

shunts in newborns with a univentricular circulation: State of the art and<br />

future directions, Prog. Pediatr. Cardiol., 2010, Vol. 30, 23–9.<br />

4) Biglino, G., Giardini A., Baker C., Hsia T. Y., Figliola R. S., Taylor A. M. and<br />

Schievano S., In vitro study of the Norwood palliation: a patient-specific mock<br />

circulatory system, ASAIO J., <strong>2012</strong>, Vol. 58, 25-31.<br />

5) Qian, Y., Liu L., Itatani K., Miyaji K. and Umezu M., Computational Hemodynamic<br />

Analysis in Congenital Heart Disease: Simulation of the Norwood Procedure, Ann.<br />

Biomed. Eng., 2010, Vol. 38, 2302–13.<br />

6) Ladisa, J. F. Jr, Taylor C. A. and Feinstein J. A., Aortic Coarctation: Recent<br />

Developments in Experimental and Computational Methods to Assess Treatments<br />

for this simple Condition, Prog. Pediatr. Cardiol., 2010, Vol. 30, 45-49.<br />

7) Olivieri, L. J., de Zélicourt D. A., Haggerty C. M., Ratnayaka K., Cross R. R. and<br />

Yoganathan A. P., Hemodynamic Modeling of Surgically Repaired Coarctation of<br />

the Aorta, Cardiovasc. Eng. Technol., 2011, Vol. 2, 288-95.<br />

8) Migliavacca, F., Balossino R., Pennati G., Dubini G., Hsia T. Y., de Leval M. R.<br />

and Bove E. L., Multiscale modeling in biofluidynamics: application to<br />

reconstructive paediatric cardiac surgery, J. Biomech., 2006, Vol. 39, 1010-20.<br />

9) Apel, J., Neudel F. and Reul H., Computational fluid dynamics and experimental<br />

validation of a microaxial blood pump, ASAIO J., 2001, Vol. 47, 552-8.<br />

10) Keshavarz-Motamed, Z., Garcia J., Pibarot P., Larose E. and Kadem L., Modeling<br />

the impact of concomitant aortic stenosis and coarctation of the aorta on left<br />

ventricular workload, J. Biomech., 2011, Vol. 44, 2817-25.<br />

11) Migliavacca, F., Pennati G., Dubini G., Fumero R., Pietrabissa R., Urcelay G., Bove<br />

E. L., Hsia T. Y. and de Leval M. R., Modeling of the Norwood circulation: effects<br />

of shunt size, vascular resistances, and heart rate, Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ.<br />

Physiol., 2001, Vol. 280, H2076-86.<br />

12) Reul, H., Tesch B., Schoenmackers J. and Effert S., Hydromechanical simulation of<br />

systemic circulation, Med. Biol. Eng., 1974, Vol. 12, 431-6.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!