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ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

ARUP; ISBN: 978-0-9562121-5-3 - CMBBE 2012 - Cardiff University

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of five points across the mid mid-coronal slice) as observed for the specimen experimentally<br />

(24% ±5%).<br />

4. RESULTS<br />

4.1 Imaging Results<br />

The µCT scan data shows clear geometrical data of the bony components of the<br />

specimen. Of particular interest to this study is the topography of the bony end pl plates<br />

which are captured with a high level of detail, as illustrated in Figure 2.<br />

Figure 2 - µCT slice in the axial plane (left) taken through the L1 vertebra and in the corona coronal plane<br />

(right) showing bo bony vertebral end plates and disc space.<br />

The MRI sequences successfully showed the geometry and structural details of interest<br />

in the IVD, as shown in Figure 3. In the NP scan, the bright area in the centre of the<br />

IVD is taken to be the NP and the NP/AF transition zone, due to the short echo time<br />

used. The bright and dark bands observed in the AF scan are assumed to be individual<br />

lamellae. The approximate thickness of 0.2mm of each bright and dark band<br />

agreement with the lamellar thickness found histological studies 6 successfully showed the geometry and structural details of interest<br />

he bright area in the centre of the<br />

the NP and the NP/AF transition zone, due to the short echo time<br />

used. The bright and dark bands observed in the AF scan are assumed to be individual<br />

bright and dark band, is in<br />

.<br />

Figure 3 - MRI slice in the axial plane taken through the disc prior to loading. Left: NP sequence sequence, the NP<br />

is shown bright, the AF is dark dark, right: AF sequence, individual lamellae ae can be identified identified.<br />

Following compression sion of the specimen a change in the geometry of the tissue was<br />

observed, as illustrated in Figure 4. The NP was compressed and had become<br />

elongated. The curvature of the lamellae chan changed markedly. The outer AF was<br />

concave in the preloaded image and convex in the loaded image. Measurements easurements were

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