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LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...

LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...

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PARALLEL SESSION 4A: CARBON FOOTPRINT 8 th Int. Conference on <strong>LCA</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Sector, 1-4 Oct <strong>2012</strong><br />

3. Results<br />

3.1. Carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t of pumpk<strong>in</strong><br />

The results presented here are part of one out of five pilot projects of the PAS 2050-1 (Table 1). Autumn<br />

pumpk<strong>in</strong> was chosen here as one of the crops from the pilot project. The objective of the study was to d<strong>et</strong>erm<strong>in</strong>e<br />

the carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t for four farm<strong>in</strong>g and mark<strong>et</strong><strong>in</strong>g systems, us<strong>in</strong>g primary data obta<strong>in</strong>ed on the farms<br />

for autumn pumpk<strong>in</strong> as an example and model crop for the pilot project to test the application of the PAS<br />

2050-1 dur<strong>in</strong>g its draft version. Acreage, viz. hectare for the crop cultivation and weight, i.e., kg saleable<br />

product for the mark<strong>et</strong><strong>in</strong>g phase were employed as the two functional units with system boundaries from<br />

seed acquisition to disposal; offs<strong>et</strong> was not used.<br />

In the farm carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t (FCF), pumpk<strong>in</strong>s from the organic farm with 240 kg CO2eq/ha scored best<br />

due to the least (50 kg N/ha) (organic) nitrogen application, compared with twice that value (448 kg CO2<br />

eq/ha) for those from the IP farm and large specialised farm. This was due to nitrous oxide emissions, as a<br />

consequence of N fertilisation, with 99% of FCF <strong>in</strong> the cultivation phase; it contributed ca. 10% and plant<br />

protection (m<strong>et</strong>hiocarb <strong>in</strong> the IP) and

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