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LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...

LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...

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PARALLEL SESSION 4B: DIET 8 th Int. Conference on <strong>LCA</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Sector, 1-4 Oct <strong>2012</strong><br />

Figure1. Scores for NNR15, NAR15 and NRF9 of foods sorted accord<strong>in</strong>g to NRF9.<br />

3.2. E/N <strong>in</strong>dex<br />

In this study the E/N (environmental/nutrient) <strong>in</strong>dex was applied <strong>in</strong> the categories of climate change and<br />

eutrophication potential. In general the E/N <strong>in</strong>dex values for the climate impact varied more than the nutrient<br />

<strong>in</strong>dex values, but not so much for eutrophication. For the climate impact (Figure 2) animal-based foods and<br />

rice, especially ref<strong>in</strong>ed rice, have the highest values, while carrot and olive oil have the lowest values. Values<br />

for sausage, pork, ra<strong>in</strong>bow trout, milk, whole gra<strong>in</strong> and ref<strong>in</strong>ed rice and rapeseed oil vary the most among the<br />

different m<strong>et</strong>hods.<br />

For the eutrophication potential (Figure 3), ra<strong>in</strong>bow trout have by far the highest values follow<strong>in</strong>g sausage,<br />

pork, milk, fatless and natural yoghurt, rapeseed oil and strawberry, while soy dr<strong>in</strong>k and carrot have the<br />

lowest values. However, the scale of the E/N <strong>in</strong>dex values for eutrophication potential is so large that differences<br />

among the lowest foods cannot be seen <strong>in</strong> the general picture.<br />

The E/N <strong>in</strong>dex values are very prelim<strong>in</strong>ary as the <strong>LCA</strong> values are approximations based on <strong>LCA</strong> results<br />

for raw material production of ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>gredients: they are not results from the full <strong>LCA</strong>s. In addition, both<br />

environmental and nutritional data used <strong>in</strong> the study are general data, not data from production <strong>in</strong> a specific<br />

production cha<strong>in</strong>. The data are well suited for m<strong>et</strong>hodology development, but not for comparisons b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />

products <strong>in</strong> general or b<strong>et</strong>ween products from specific production cha<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

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