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LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...
LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...
LCA Food 2012 in Saint Malo, France! - Manifestations et colloques ...
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GROUP 2, SESSION A: CARBON OR WATER FOOTPRINTS, SOIL, BIODIVERSITY 8 th Int. Conference on <strong>LCA</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Sector, 1-4 Oct <strong>2012</strong><br />
Figure 1. System boundary of carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t assessment for canned tuna products, exclud<strong>in</strong>g consumption.<br />
Figure 2. Total carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t of different packag<strong>in</strong>g systems for tuna.<br />
726
GROUP 2, SESSION A: CARBON OR WATER FOOTPRINTS, SOIL, BIODIVERSITY 8 th Int. Conference on <strong>LCA</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Sector, 1-4 Oct <strong>2012</strong> Figure 1. System boundary of carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t assessment for canned tuna products, exclud<strong>in</strong>g consumption. Figure 2. Total carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t of different packag<strong>in</strong>g systems for tuna. 726
GROUP 2, SESSION A: CARBON OR WATER FOOTPRINTS, SOIL, BIODIVERSITY 8 th Int. Conference on <strong>LCA</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Sector, 1-4 Oct <strong>2012</strong> 49. Carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t of Canadian dairy products: national and regional assessments Xavier P. Vergé 1 , Dom<strong>in</strong>ique Maxime 2 , Raymond L. Desjard<strong>in</strong>s 3,* , Yves Arcand 4 , Devon Worth 3 1 Agro-environmental consultant, Ottawa ON, Canada, 2 CIRAIG, École Polytechnique de Montréal, Montréal QC, Canada, 3 Agriculture and Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Canada, Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, Ottawa ON, Canada, 4 Agriculture and Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Canada, <strong>Food</strong> Research and Development Centre, Sa<strong>in</strong>t-Hyac<strong>in</strong>the QC, Canada, * Correspond<strong>in</strong>g author. E-mail: ray.desjard<strong>in</strong>s@agr.gc.ca The production of dairy products such as milk, cheese, butter and yoghurt results <strong>in</strong> a wide range of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions per kg of product. A calculator, which was recently developed to estimate the magnitude of the GHG emission <strong>in</strong>tensities of dairy products from cradle to the exit gate of the process<strong>in</strong>g plants, at the prov<strong>in</strong>cial and national scales, will be presented (Vergé <strong>et</strong> al., <strong>2012</strong>). Estimates based on a regional assessment of farm<strong>in</strong>g and process<strong>in</strong>g systems will be given for eleven dairy products for 2006 (Fig. 1). The on-farm GHG emission estimates, which are based on the IPCC Tier 2 m<strong>et</strong>hodologies adapted for Canadian conditions (e.g. Vergé <strong>et</strong> al., 2006; Roch<strong>et</strong>te <strong>et</strong> al., 2008) also account for GHG emissions associated with farm <strong>in</strong>puts (Dyer and Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, 2003a, 2003b). Much of this work is based on previous work from Vergé <strong>et</strong> al. (2007) and has been improved 1) to account for co-products allocation where relevant; 2) for a more comprehensive assessment of background processes and to be fed by yearly statistics <strong>in</strong>stead of the five-year Census of agriculture data. For the process<strong>in</strong>g phase, a top-down approach (e.g. for energy <strong>in</strong>puts gathered from yearly statistics) is used, and data gaps (e.g. packag<strong>in</strong>g) have been filled with North- American generic data (Vergé <strong>et</strong> al., 2011). The dairy plant is seen as a multi-product output plant and coproducts allocation is performed us<strong>in</strong>g the physico-chemical approach described by Feitz <strong>et</strong> al. (2007), which has been modified to <strong>in</strong>corporate the solids characteristics (i.e. prote<strong>in</strong> and fat content) of Canadian dairy products (Maxime <strong>et</strong> al., 2011). The contribution of each step to the overall carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t of dairy products will be discussed. Information on the magnitude of the carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t is likely to become important <strong>in</strong>formation for dairy producers for sell<strong>in</strong>g their products on the <strong>in</strong>ternational scene. References Dyer, J., and R.L. Desjard<strong>in</strong>s. 2003a. Simulated farm field work, energy consumption and related greenhouse gas emissions <strong>in</strong> Canada. Biosystems Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g 85(4), 503-513. Dyer, J.A. and R. L. Desjard<strong>in</strong>s. 2003b. The impact of farm mach<strong>in</strong>ery management on the greenhouse gas emissions from Canadian agriculture. Journal of Susta<strong>in</strong>able Agriculture 22(3), 59-74. Feitz A.J., Lundie, S., Dennien, G., Mora<strong>in</strong>, M., Jones M., 2007. Generation of an Industry-specific Physicochemical Allocation Matrix. Application <strong>in</strong> the Dairy Industry and Implications for Systems Analysis. Int. J. <strong>LCA</strong> 12(2), 109-117. Maxime D., Vergé, X., Arcand, Y., Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, R., 2011. A cradle-to-gate assessment of the carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t of Canadian dairy products. <strong>LCA</strong> XI Conference, October 4-6, 2011, Chicago IL (USA). Roch<strong>et</strong>te P., Worth, D.E., Huffman, E.C., Brierley, J.A., McConkey, B.G., Yang, J., Hutch<strong>in</strong>son, J.J., Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, R.L., Lemke, R. and Gameda, S., 2008. Estimation of N2O emissions from agricultural soils <strong>in</strong> Canada. II. 1990 2005 <strong>in</strong>ventory. Can. J. Soil Sci. 88, 655-669. Vergé, X. P. C., Worth, D., Hutch<strong>in</strong>son, J. J. and Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, R. L. 2006. Greenhouse gas emissions from agro-ecosystems <strong>in</strong> Canada. M<strong>et</strong>hane emissions: M<strong>et</strong>hodology for calculations. Pages 38 Technical Report. Agriculture and Agri-<strong>Food</strong> Canada, Ottawa, ON. Vergé X.P.C., Dyer, J.A., Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, R.L., Worth, D., 2007. Greenhouse gas emissions from the Canadian dairy <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> 2001. Agricultural Systems, 94(3), 683-693. Vergé X.P.C., Maxime D., Dyer, J. A., Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, R.L. and Arcand Y., 2011. Carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t model for Canadian livestock production - Presentation and application to the dairy sector. Technical report (August 2011); Contract # 01E86-110116/001/SS. 37p. Vergé X.P.C., Maxime D., Dyer, J. A., Desjard<strong>in</strong>s, R.L. and Arcand Y., <strong>2012</strong>. Carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t calculators for Canadian livestock production – The ULICEES and (cafoo)² models. Technical report (January <strong>2012</strong>); Contract # 01E86-110116/001/SS. 47p. 727
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colloque.inra.fr/lcafood2012 Procee
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Welcome ii Soyez les bienvenus à L
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Programme Overview Room color code:
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General Information 8 th Internatio
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Table of Contents for Sessions TUES
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8 th International Conference on LC
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ORAL SESSIONS 8 th International Co
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6B: FISHIERIES, SO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6C: POULTRY AND PO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6C: POULTRY AND PO
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PARALLEL SESSION 6C: POULTRY AND PO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7A: CONSUMERS 8 th
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PARALLEL SESSION 7A: CONSUMERS 8 th
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PARALLEL SESSION 7A: CONSUMERS 8 th
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7B: BEEF PRODUCTIO
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PARALLEL SESSION 7C: FOOD CHAIN AND
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PARALLEL SESSION 7C: FOOD CHAIN AND
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PARALLEL SESSION 7C: FOOD CHAIN AND
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PARALLEL SESSION 7C: FOOD CHAIN AND
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PARALLEL SESSION 7C: FOOD CHAIN AND
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PARALLEL SESSION 7C: FOOD CHAIN AND
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POSTER SESSIONS 8 th International
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GROUP 1, SESSION A: ANIMAL PRODUCTI
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GROUP 1, SESSION A: ANIMAL PRODUCTI
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GROUP 1, SESSION A: ANIMAL PRODUCTI
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 3, SESSION A: LABELLING, CONS
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 4, SESSION B: CROP PRODUCTION
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 5, SESSION B: FOOD PRODUCTS 8
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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GROUP 6, SESSION B: METHODS, TOOLS,
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