Comparison between U.S. GAAP and International ... - Grant Thornton
Comparison between U.S. GAAP and International ... - Grant Thornton
Comparison between U.S. GAAP and International ... - Grant Thornton
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<strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>between</strong> U.S. <strong>GAAP</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>International</strong> Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ards 47<br />
IFRS<br />
from use <strong>and</strong> no future economic benefits are expected<br />
from its disposal (IAS 40.66).<br />
The disposal of an investment property may be achieved<br />
by sale or by entering into a finance lease (IAS 40.67).<br />
Gains or losses arising from retirement or disposal of<br />
investment property shall be determined as the difference<br />
<strong>between</strong> the net disposal proceeds <strong>and</strong> the carrying<br />
amount of the asset <strong>and</strong> shall be recognised in profit or<br />
loss (unless IAS 17 requires otherwise on a sale <strong>and</strong><br />
leaseback) in the period of the retirement or disposal<br />
(IAS 40.69).<br />
U.S. <strong>GAAP</strong><br />
Held for sale<br />
See Section 2.6, “Non-current assets held for sale <strong>and</strong><br />
discontinued operations.” IFRS 5 only applies where the<br />
cost model is used. Other investment properties are out of<br />
the scope of IFRS 5 (IFRS 5.5(d)).<br />
For public entities, investment property held for sale is<br />
carried at fair value less cost to sell pursuant to ASC<br />
360-10-S00 subsections on impairment or disposal of<br />
long-lived assets.<br />
4.3 Intangible assets<br />
Note: This section does not cover goodwill – see Section 8.4, “Business combinations”.<br />
IFRS<br />
U.S. <strong>GAAP</strong><br />
Relevant guidance: IAS 38; IFRS 3; SIC-32 Relevant guidance: ASC 340, 350, 360, 720, 730, 805,<br />
<strong>and</strong> 985; SFAC 5<br />
Introduction<br />
The carrying amount of acquired intangibles with a finite<br />
useful life is cost less accumulated amortisation <strong>and</strong> any<br />
accumulated impairment losses.<br />
The carrying amount of acquired intangibles with an<br />
indefinite useful life is cost less any accumulated<br />
impairment losses.<br />
Expenditures related to research are expensed as<br />
incurred. Internally generated intangibles representing<br />
development shall be capitalised if certain conditions are<br />
met.<br />
Revaluation is permitted only in limited cases.<br />
If intangibles qualify as held for sale then IFRS 5<br />
measurement <strong>and</strong> presentation rules apply.<br />
Similar to IFRS.<br />
Similar to IFRS.<br />
Expenditures related to research <strong>and</strong> development<br />
activities shall be expensed as incurred.<br />
Revaluation is not permitted.<br />
If intangibles qualify as held for sale then ASC 360-10,<br />
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,<br />
subsections on measurement <strong>and</strong> presentation rules<br />
apply.<br />
Definition <strong>and</strong> recognition<br />
An intangible asset is defined as an identifiable non-<br />
Intangible assets are defined as assets (not including<br />
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